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APUSH Unit 1 Test Review

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
show Siberia over the land bridge into Alaska  
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When did the Native Americans come to America?   show
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Why did the Native Americans come to America?   show
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Where did the term "Indians" come from?   show
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show German mapmaker, Amerigo Vespucci  
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show 3-10 million  
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How many Indians lived in the Mexico and Central America?   show
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show 30-40 million  
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How many Indians lived in the New World?   show
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What was the myth of the "virgin land"?   show
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show No horses and guns, wheel, iron (used silver and gold), had human sacrifice  
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What were the Olmec known for?   show
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What were the Maya known for?   show
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show First civilization, Teotihuacan  
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What were the Aztecs known for?   show
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What were the Inca known for?   show
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Why were the Indians considered less advanced than the civilizations in America?   show
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What was life like for the NW Indians?   show
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What was life like for the Seed Gatherers?   show
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What was life like for the Southwest Indians?   show
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What was life like for the Plains Indians?   show
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show Hunting (mobile), agriculture (CBS)  
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show Hunting, agriculture  
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show Tribalism, concept of nature & man's relationship with it, land ownership, less advanced materially  
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show Savages, noble savages  
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What are two unique characteristics about the Iroquois?   show
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Who started the Iroquois Confederacy?   show
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What did America exchange with Europe?   show
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What was the effect of exporting food to Europe?   show
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What was the effect of exporting silver & gold to Europe?   show
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What did Europe exchange with America?   show
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show Killed off 90% of the Indians  
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show Seed Gatherer  
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show Northwest  
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show Seed Gatherer  
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Yurok   show
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Yakuts   show
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Chumash   show
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show Southwest  
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Navajo   show
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Hopi   show
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Apache   show
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Pueblo   show
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show Southwest  
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show Southwest  
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show Plains  
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show Plains  
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show Plains  
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Sioux   show
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show Plains  
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show Plains  
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show Plains  
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Comanche   show
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show Eastern Woodlands  
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show Eastern Woodlands  
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Ottawa   show
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show Eastern Woodlands  
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Iroquois   show
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show Southeast  
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show Southeast  
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show Southeast  
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Seminole   show
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show Questioning of the Catholic Church  
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Who questioned the Catholic Church?   show
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show Spain's Isabella and Ferdinand, centralization of power  
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What was the socio-economic status of Europe in 1492?   show
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What was the Renaissance?   show
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show Gold, god, glory  
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show Anglican Church & Catholicism (back and forth), Puritans  
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Who were the Puritans?   show
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show Tudors and the Stuarts  
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Who was a part of the Tudors and what religion did they implement?   show
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Who was a part of the Stuarts and what religion did they implement?   show
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show Dissolving Parliament, Puritan Revolution  
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show Restoring England's independence, kicking out the Catholics, giving joint stock companies power over the colonies  
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What is James II known for?   show
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show Interregnum - England ruled by common man & NOT the monarchy  
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What was the socio-economic status of England during this time?   show
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show Government took away land from farmers  
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What was the cultural status of England at this time?   show
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show Grant to the conquistadors for land only if they try to Christianize the Indians  
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show Priest of the Caribbean who converted Indians there  
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show Presidio and mission  
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How were the Spanish colonies governed?   show
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show 1. Peninsulares (Europeans) 2. Creoles (Spanish born in America) 3. Artisans 4. Mestizos (Euro-Indian mix) 5. Mulattos 6. Slaves  
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show Peninsulares & Creoles (aristocratic)  
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show Fur trade in America and sugar in the West Indies  
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show Louisiana, Canada, West Indies  
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show Extreme weather, must be Catholic, little freedom  
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show Fur traders  
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show 1756  
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What was the Dutch's motivation for settlement?   show
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show New Netherlands renamed New York  
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What is mercantilism?   show
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show Jamestown and Roanoke  
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show Established marshal law - no work, no eat  
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Why was Jamestown such a fail?   show
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show Powhatan and Pocahontas  
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show Began the tobacco craze  
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Why were there labor problems in Virginia?   show
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show 1619 - first African slaves sold & establishment of the House of Burgesses  
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show 1. White 2. Male 3. Over 30 4. Own land  
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What the sole condition for not being eligible for slavery?   show
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show Royal governor appointed by the king, House of Burgesses  
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What was the structure of the House of Burgesses?   show
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show Dominated by tobacco  
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How were the settlements in Virginia set up?   show
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show Anglican church  
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show 42 years, 50% die before age of 20  
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What was the sex ratio in the Virginia colony?   show
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What were the three types of colonies?   show
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What was a royal colony?   show
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show Eight  
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show Maryland, Pennsylvania, Delaware  
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show People who own land choose the governor  
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show Rhode Island and Connecticut  
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show colonists elect their own governor  
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show King in Parliament & Board of Trade royal governor colonial assembly  
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What was the period of "benign neglect"?   show
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show veto and appointment of power  
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How was the colonial assembly in the 13 colonies structured?   show
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show lower house  
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What were the Navigation Acts?   show
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show trade, fishing  
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What came about as a result of the Navigation Acts?   show
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What was the economy of the middle colonies?   show
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show staple crops (rice, indigo, tobacco), slavery  
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What percentage of white Americans are farmers?   show
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show rapidly growing - doubling every 20 years, majority of the population is between 16-21  
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Who immigrated to America during this time?   show
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show large, patriarchal  
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What was the 18th Century Enlightenment?   show
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Who was the best example of Enlightenment in the American colonies?   show
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What was the Great Awakening?   show
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Who were involved in the Great Awakening?   show
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show New/Old Lights (supporters of Calvinism)  
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show united the colonists, common folk challenges authority (Bacon's Rebellion, NY slave revolt)  
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show Spanish, French, British  
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What did America look like in 1763?   show
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show to Africa: rum to New World: slaves to Old World: sugar, molasses  
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What was the triangular trade route between West Indies, America, and Europe?   show
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show Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New Hampshire  
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show Pennsylvania New York Delaware New Jersey  
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show Virginia Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Georgia  
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show England had a larger population and was more concentrated in one area whereas the French had lesser people and were scattered over a large area  
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show The English were concerned with agriculture and were firmly established and largely self-sufficient whereas the French depended on Europe, were into fur trading and didn't establish permanent settlements.  
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show Each of the 13 colonies were a separate governmental unit, authority was divided between the English and the colonists, and they had trouble uniting whereas the French was centralized and the king had complete authority  
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How did the English and the French deal with the Indians differently?   show
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show Pope's Rebellion  
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in his Pennsylvania Gazette, he warned his fellow colonists that they must "Join or Die"   show
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show James Oglethorpe  
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show Roger Williams  
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show Nathaniel Bacon  
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English monarch when Carolinas, PA, NY, and CT were founded   show
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rebellion was mainly supported by young men frustrated by their inability to acquire land   show
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show Edmund Andros  
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leader of the Great Awakening   show
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punished by exile for challenging the authority of leading Puritan clergymen in Massachusetts Bay   show
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supposedly saved Capt. John Smith's life   show
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Protestant rulers of the Netherlands involved with the Glorious Revolution   show
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show King Philip  
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show Montezuma  
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show Thomas Fairfax  
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Pope divided Latin America between Spain and Portugal   show
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show Jeffrey Amherst  
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a type of primitive corporation, used to fund Jamestown   show
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show Cotton Mather  
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What is unique about Massachusetts Bay?   show
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What is unique about Connecticut?   show
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show founded by Roger Williams, religious toleration, separation of church/state, place for dissenters  
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show House of Burgesses  
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show Catholic, religious/political freedom (except Jews & atheists)  
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show based on tobacco  
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What is unique about SC?   show
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What is unique about Georgia?   show
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What are the three levels of Virginia's government?   show
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What did the British Parliament consist of?   show
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show governor (appointed by King) House of Burgesses  
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show county court (sheriff & constable) JP's selected by governor - perform executive, legislative, judicial functions  
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