HIM 121 Chapter 16
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Auditory Cortex | Where?- temporal lobe of brain
What Occurs?- Sensory information from the ears is interpreted
Why?- In order to hear
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Auricle | Where?- The visible external ear
AKA?- the Pinna
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Cerumen | What?- Sticky wax secreted by glands
Where?- In the external auditory canal
Why?- To trap dirt
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Cochlea | What?- Coiled structure associated with the sense of hearing
Where?- Inner ear
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Eustachian Tube | What?- tube tube that connects the middle of ear to the nasopharynx
Why?- equalizes pressure between the middle ear and throat
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Incus | What?- Second bone of Middle ear
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Malleus | What?- First bone of middle ear
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Mastoid Process | What?- Bony projection
Where?- Temporal Bone behind the ear
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Ossicles | What?- Three tiny bones: Malleus, Incus, and Stapes
Where?- Middle ear
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Semicircular Canals | What?- 3 seperate but intertwined canals
Where?- In the inner ear, oriented on different planes
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Stapes | What?- third bone of middle ear
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Tymponic Membrane | What?- a membrane that divides external ear from the middle ear
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Vestibule | Where?- entrance to the inner ear
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Ethmoid Sinuses | What?- Groups of small air cells
Where?- in the ethmomid bone between the nose and eyes
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Frontal Sinuses | Sinuses above each eyebrow
where?- in the frontal bone of the cranium
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Maxillary Sinuses | Largest of sinuses
where? each side of the nose
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sinus | HOllow cavity
Where?- within a cranial or facial bone
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sphenoid sinuses | Where?- in the sphenoid bone, posterior to the nasal cavity and near the pituitary gland of the brian
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Naris | one nostril, the opening into the nasal cavity
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nasal cavity | hollow area formed by the ethmoid and maxillary bones
where? area inside the nose
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Nasal Septum | wall of cartilage and bones that divides the nasal cavity into right and left sides
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Turbinates | three long projections of bone covered with mucosa that jut into the nasal cavity
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Hard Palate | bone that divides the nasal cavity from the oral cavity
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Buccal Mucosa | lines the cheek area of the oral cavity
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oral cavity | hollow area inside the mouth that contains the tongue, teeth hard and soft palates and uvula
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Soft Palate | soft tissue extension of the hard palate at the back of the throat
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Tempromandibular Joint | MOveable joint where ligaments attach each end of the mandible to the temporal bones of the cranium
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tongue | large muscle in the oral cavity that is attched to the mandible
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adenoids | large muscle in the oral cavity that is attached to the mandible
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lingual tonsils | lymphoid tissue located on both sides of the base at the tongue in the laryngopharynx
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