Anatomy Quiz 9/13
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| The study of structure | Anatomy
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| The study of functions | Physiology
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| Muscular walls propel blood out of the chambers and into the blood vessels | Heart (Structure-Function Relationship)
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| Smallest part of an element | Atom
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| particle composed of two or more atoms | molecule
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| large molecule | macromolecule
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| part of a cell that performs a specific activity | organelle
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| the basic unit of structure and function of an organism | cell
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| similar cells that perform a specific function | Tissues
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| a structure consisting of a group of tissues with a specialized function | organ
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| group of organs coordinated to carry on a specialized function | organ system
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| individual living thing | organism
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| imaginary flat surfaces that pass through the human body | planes
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| length wise cut that divides the body into right and left sides | sagittal
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| divides the body into equal parts | Median/Midsagittal
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| divides the body into unequal parts | Parasagittal
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| refers to a cut that divides the body into superior and inferior portions | Transverse (Horizontal)
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| refers to a section that divides the body into anterior and posterior portion | Coronal (Frontal)
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| Anatomical Position | Subject is erect
face forward
palms forward
upper limbs at the side
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| a part above another part, or closer to the head; above | superior
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| a part is below another part, or towards the feet; below | inferior
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| toward the frong; in front of | Anterior (ventral)
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| toward the back; behind | Posterior (dorsal)
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| toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of | Medial
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| away from the midline of the body; towards the side | lateral
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| describes a part that is closer to the trunk of the body | proximal
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| a particular body part is farther from the trunk | distal
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| situated near the surface | superficial
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| outward or near the surface | peripheral
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| parts that are more internal | deep
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