Special Senses: Eye and Ear Ch14 Terminology
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Eye | show 🗑
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show | each eye is encased in a protective, bony socket called an orbit
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show | corners of the eye
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show | palpebro/o, blephar/o
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show | area where upper and lower eyelids meet
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show | blinking/closing ones eyes
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show | (conjunctiv/o)
membrane that lines eyelids and covers the surface of the eye
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show | sebaceous (oil-secreting glands of the skin) of the eyelashes
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Lacrimal | show 🗑
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show | the process of producing tears
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lacrimal glands | show 🗑
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show | dacryocyst/o
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show | attach the eyeball to the orbit and move the eyes
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outer layer | show 🗑
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show | (scler/o)
hard, white covering of the eye
(white of the eye)
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show | (kerat/o, corne/o)
transparent portion of the sclera that covers the anterior section of the eye
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show | border of the cornea, between the cornea and the sclera
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show | vascular tunic
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uvea | show 🗑
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iris | show 🗑
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pupil | show 🗑
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ciliary body | show 🗑
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show | phac/o, phak/o
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aqueous and vitrous humors | show 🗑
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show | nervous tunic
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retina | show 🗑
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show | responsible for vision in dim light
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show | responsible for color vision
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macula lutea | show 🗑
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fovea | show 🗑
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optic disk | show 🗑
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show | swelling of the eyelid
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show | inflammation of the eye
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blepharoptosis | show 🗑
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ectropin | show 🗑
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entropion | show 🗑
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show | hardened swelling of the meimobian gland resulting from a blockage
(also known as Meibomian cyst)
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show | stye
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show | inflammation of a lacrimal gland
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show | inflammation of a lacrimal sac
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show | overflow of tears
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xerophthalmia | show 🗑
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conjunctivitis | show 🗑
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ophthalmic neonatorum | show 🗑
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diplopia | show 🗑
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emmetropia | show 🗑
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show | protrusion of the eyeball from its orbit
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strabismus | show 🗑
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esotropia | show 🗑
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exotropia | show 🗑
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show | extreme sensitivity to light
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show | nearsightedness
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show | farsightedness
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astigmatism | show 🗑
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show | progressive loss of elasticity of the lens (usually accompanies aging)
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corneal ulcer | show 🗑
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keratitis | show 🗑
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show | condition of no lens
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show | progressive loss of transparency of the lens of the eye
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show | abnormal intraoccular pressure due to obstruction of the outflow of the aqueous humor
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show | color blindness
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show | Age-related macular degeneration
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VA | show 🗑
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show | surgical repair of the eyelids
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blepharorrhaphy | show 🗑
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show | creation of an opening between the tear sac and the nose
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enucleation of the eye | show 🗑
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evisceration of the eye | show 🗑
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exenteration of the eye | show 🗑
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cataract extraction | show 🗑
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show | (Intraocular lenses)
implantable contact lens
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Phacoemulsification and aspiration of a cataract | show 🗑
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show | reattachment of the retina with a cryoprobe and the use of a silicone sponge to push the sclera in toward the retinal scar
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vitrectomy | show 🗑
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show | medications that keep the eyes moist, mimicking natural tears
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show | drugs that cause the pupils to CONSTRICT
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show | drugs that cause the pupils to DILATE
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show | drugs applied directly to the eye
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show | medications used to temporarily anesthetize the eye for the purpose of examination
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show | extracapsular cataract extraction
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show | intracapsular cataract extraction
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IOL | show 🗑
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show | intraocular pressure
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show | RIGHT eye
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show | LEFT eye
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show | BOTH eyes
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show | ot/o, aur/o, auricul/o
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pinna/auricle | show 🗑
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cerumen | show 🗑
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external auditory meatus | show 🗑
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tympanic membrane | show 🗑
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ossicles/ossicular chain | show 🗑
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show | (salping/o)
auditory tube; connection between the ears and the throat that equalizes pressure within the middle ear
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show | (labyrinth/o)
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vestibule | show 🗑
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semicircular canals | show 🗑
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show | -membranous and bony labyrinth
-perilymph and endolymph
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cochlea | show 🗑
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otalgia/otodynia | show 🗑
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show | discharge from the auditory canal
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tinnitus | show 🗑
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vertigo | show 🗑
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impacted cerumen | show 🗑
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show | condition of abnormally large ears
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microtia | show 🗑
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otitis externa | show 🗑
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infectious myringitis | show 🗑
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show | inflammation of the mastoid process of the temporal bone
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otitis media | show 🗑
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labyrinthitis | show 🗑
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show | chronic condition of the inner ear characterized by vertigo, hearing loss and tinnitus
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show | tear (perforation) in the eardrum due to trauma or disease
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show | otoscope
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show | typanogram
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UNHS | show 🗑
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OAEs | show 🗑
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ABR | show 🗑
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cochlear implant | show 🗑
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show | removal of the mastoid process
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otoplasty | show 🗑
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stapedectomy | show 🗑
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show | surgical repair of the eardrum
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show | surgical creation of an opening through the eardrum to promote drainage and/or allow the introduction of artificial tubes to maintain the opening (also known as myringostomy)
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show | incision of the eardrum
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show | ear, nose, throat
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OM | show 🗑
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Oto | show 🗑
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TM | show 🗑
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