GE 258 CH 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| The study of structure | Anatomy
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| The study of function | Physiology
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| Defined as the ability of an organism to maintain internal conditions favorable to life despite chage in external environment | Homeostasis
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| Control of Homeostasis | 1. Receptors (baro, chemo, mechano) 2. Interpretations/Control Center 3. Effectors (muscles, glands)
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| Most homeostatic control is this type of feedback | Negative Feedback
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| Feedback that generally works to oppose an original stimulus | Negative Feedback
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| This type of feedback control and prevents sudden changes in the body that may be severe | Negative Feedback
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| This type of feedback works to accelerate an original stimulus frequently causing cascade | Positive Feedback
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| This type of feedback moves in the same direction | Positive Feedback
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| above | Superior
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| below | Inferior
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| front/belly side | Ventra
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| back (like the dorsal fin of a dolphin) | Dorsal
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| toward the center | Medial
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| away from the center | Lateral
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| closer to the origin or attachment | Proximal
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| farther from the origin or attachment | Distal
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| away from the body surface | Deep
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| toward the body surface | Superficial
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| Runs longitudinally cutting the body into right and left halves | Sagittal Plane
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| Runs longitudinally, but the body or organs are divided into anterior and posterior | Frontal Plane (coronal)
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| Runs horizontally across and at a right angle to the long axis of the body or organ and divides it into superior and inferior parts | Transverse Plane
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| Lines the walls of the body cavity | Parietal serosa
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| Covers the organs of the cavity | Visceral serosa
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Created by:
evang
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