Athletic Training exam 2
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Trama | show 🗑
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| show | results from force or mechanical energy that changes state of rest or uniform motion of matter
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| show | Point at which elasticity is almost exceeded is the yield point
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| show | mechanical failure occurs resulting in damage
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| show | Force that results in tissue crush – two forces applied towards one another
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| Tension | show 🗑
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| Shearing | show 🗑
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| show | Already bowed structures encounter axial loading
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| Torsion | show 🗑
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| Muscle Strains | show 🗑
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| Muscle Cramps | show 🗑
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| show | Following injury, muscles within an effected area contract to splint the area in an effort to minimize pain through limitation of motion
Involuntary muscle contraction in response to pain following injury
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| show | Wavy parallel collagenous fibers organized in bundles
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| Tenosynovitis | show 🗑
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| show | Atrophy is wasting away of muscle due to immobilization, inactivity, or loss of nerve functioning
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| show | an abnormal shortening of muscle where there is a great deal of resistance to passive stretch
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| show | hyaline or articular cartilage and a fibrous connective tissue capsule.Capsule and ligaments for support
Capsule is lined with synovial membrane
Hyaline cartilage
Joint cavity with synovial fluid
Blood and nerve supply with muscles crossing joint
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| Ligament Sprains | show 🗑
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| show | Partial dislocations causing incomplete separation of two bones
Bones come back together in alignment
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| show | High level of incidence in fingers and shoulder
Occurs when at least one bone in a joint is forced out of alignment and must be manually or surgically reduced
Gross deformity is typically apparent with bilateral comparison revealing asymmetry
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| Bursitis | show 🗑
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| Bursa | show 🗑
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| Capsulitis | show 🗑
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| Synovitis | show 🗑
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| show | skull, ribs, scapulae
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| show | vertebrae and skull
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| Short Bones | show 🗑
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| show | humerus, ulna, tibia, radius, fibula, femur
- bones most commonly injured
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| show | -shaft - hollow and cylindrical
- covered by compact bone
- medullary cavity contains yellow
marrow and lined by endosteum
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| Epiphysis | show 🗑
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| Periosteum | show 🗑
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| Closed fracture | show 🗑
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| show | involve displacement of the fractured ends and breaking through the surrounding tissue
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| show | Greenstick
Comminuted
Linear
Transverse
Oblique
Spiral
Impacted
Depressed
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Created by:
craigp
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