Saladin Digestive System
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Digestive Functions | show 🗑
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show | Food is taken into the mouth, chewed and swallowed
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show | Involves mechanical & enzymatic breakdown of large food particles into microscopic nutrients that are able to be absorbed into the bloodstream
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show | Nutrients are pulled across the intestinal wall and enter the bloodstream where they are transported to all cells of the body
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Defecation | show 🗑
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show | Mechanical & Chemical
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Mechanical | show 🗑
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Chemical | show 🗑
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show | Digestive Tract and Accesorry Organs
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Digestive Tract | show 🗑
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show | Structures that aid in digestion and absorption. Components = teeth, saliva, gall bladder, pancreas, liver and tongue.
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show | 1. Mucous
2. Submucosa
3. Muscularis Externa
4. Serosa
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Mucosa | show 🗑
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Muscularis Externa | show 🗑
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Relationship to the Peritoneum | show 🗑
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Serous Membranes of Digestive Tract | show 🗑
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Motility/Secretion of Digestive Tract controlled by | show 🗑
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show | Functions in the following: ingestion, taste , mastication, chemical digestion, speech, and respiration.
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Mouth | show 🗑
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Cheeks and Lips | show 🗑
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The Tongue | show 🗑
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Tonsils | show 🗑
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The Palate | show 🗑
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Two Parts of the Palate | show 🗑
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Teeth | show 🗑
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Teeth | show 🗑
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Decidious (Baby) Teeth | show 🗑
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show | Ages 6 to 25, decidious replaced w/ permanent
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Basic Anatomy of a Tooth | show 🗑
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Three Main Regions of the Tooth | show 🗑
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show | Dentin and Cementin
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If damaged, the following can not regenerate and must be artificially repaired | show 🗑
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Mastication | show 🗑
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Functions of Saliva | show 🗑
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Contents of Saliva | show 🗑
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show | Situated outside the oral cavity but convey saliva to it through ducts. These are the parotid glands, submandibular glands, and sublingual glands.
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show | Mumps
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Salivation | show 🗑
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The Pharynx | show 🗑
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The Esophagus | show 🗑
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Swallowing | show 🗑
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show | Buccal and Pharyngeal-esophageal phases.
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show | The stomach is a muscular sac in the upper left abdominal cavity immediately inferior to the diaphragm.
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Stomach Primary Function | show 🗑
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show | The stomach is divided into four regions: the cardiac region, fundic region, body, and pyloric region.
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Innervation | show 🗑
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show | It is supplied with blood from the celiac artery. All blood leaving the stomach enters the hepatic portal circulation before returning to the heart.
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Stomach Wall | show 🗑
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Cells of the Stomach Glands | show 🗑
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Gastric Secretions | show 🗑
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Submucosa | show 🗑
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show | Visceral Peritoneum.
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show | Most of a tooth consists of hard, yellowish tissue that is covered with enamel in the crown and neck and cementum in the root
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Intrinsic Salivary Glands | show 🗑
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Buccal | show 🗑
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show | 3 actions are: (1) the root of the tongue blocks the oral cavity, (2) the soft palate rises and blocks the nasopharynx, and (3) the infrahyoid muscles pull the larynx up, the epiglottis covers its opening, and vestib. folds close off the airway
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Stomach | show 🗑
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show | Intrinsic & Extrinsic
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show | Speech
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Extrinsic | show 🗑
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littlemina74
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