BJU History 7th grade
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Whose efforts helped pass the New Laws of 1542? | Bartolome' de Las Casas
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| O Aleijandinho's sculptures were what? | angular and realistic
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| In what South American region are the Pampas located? | the River Plate Republics
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| What two countries form the Iberian Peninsula? | Spain and Portugal
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| What was the name given to people with Indian and Spanish parents? | mestizos
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| The Line of Demarcation established that everything east of the line could be claimed by which country? | Portugal
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| Name three features of typical upper class homes in South America. | house opened onto an interior courtyard, first floor wsa used for business, and second floor was used for family apartments
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| Why were Jesuits expelled from the New World? | Others were jealous of their profits and power
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| How did the Spanish usually reward a conquistodor when they chose to? | awarded him an encomienda
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| What is the region called that was settled by people from the Iberian Peninsula? | Latin America
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| Why did the Portuguese royalty flee to Brazil? | Portugal had been captured by Napolean
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| Government generals in Brazil were appointed to replace which earlier rulers? | donatarios
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| What did the country of Suriname used to be called? | Dutch Guiana
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| Pirates were the curse of the Caribbean sea, especially for what group? | Spanish navy
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| What is the name for people of pure Spanish or Portuguese descent born in the Americas? | Creoles
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| What South American river is the second longest in the world? | Amazon
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| Which religious group was expelled from the New World by both the Portuguese and the Spanish? | Jesuits
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| What were the two major exports of colonial Latin America? | sugar and refined silver
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| What treaty reestablished the Line of Demarcation? | Treaty of Tordesillas
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| What is the government official's title that literally means "in place of the king"? | viceroy
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| What major South American product is originally from Arabia? | coffee plant
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| What mountains did San Martin cross on his way to liberate Chile? | The Andes
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| This man, known as the liberator, helped several South American countries achieve independence. | Simon Bolivar
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| These strong men helped to overthrow governments but ruled as dictators themselves. | caudillos
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| He was the first governor-general of Brazil. | Thome de Souza
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| These Portuguese nobles had complete control over their captaincies. | donatarios
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| They have become the symbol of rugged Independence. | gauchos
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| These country estate owners were like the lords of the medieval manors. | hacendados
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| This Dominican friar spoke out against unfair treatment of the Indians. | Barolome' de Las Casas
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| This Brazilian was one of South America's most famous sculptors. | Antonio Lisboa
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| He shouted "Independence or death!" and tore the symbol of Portugal from his military uniform. | Pedro I
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| The Argentine government chose him to take independence to Peru. | Jose' de San Martin
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| T/F: Spanish and Portuguese colonies suffered from high taxes on exports and high prices on imports. | T
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| T/F: The Spanish government never officially approved of enslaving the native South Americans. | T
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| T/F: Many of the Indians went back to their former way of life after the Jesuits were expelled. | T
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| T/F: The first Indians the Spanish met in the Americas were poor. | T
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| T/F: Outside the cities, most of the land in Latin America was owned by small farmers. | F
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| T/F: San Martin chose as his troops the degradados of Brazil. | F
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| Essay question: . | .
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| Essay question: . | .
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