Carbs & Proteins
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Monosaccharide | show 🗑
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3 examples of a Monosac | show 🗑
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show | 2 monosacs covalently joined by an o-glycosidic bond
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Maltose | show 🗑
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show | glucose + galactose
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Sucrose | show 🗑
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show | linkage of multiple monosacs
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show | starch and glycogen
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Oligosaccharide | show 🗑
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show | glucose to glycogen
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show | breakdown of glycogen to glucose
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gluconeogenesis | show 🗑
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show | the conversion of glucose to pyruvate or lactate for production of energy
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Which glucose structure is predominant in the body? | show 🗑
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Name the 3 enzymes needed in Carb metabolism. | show 🗑
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What three carbs are absorbed during carb metabolism? | show 🗑
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What are the 3 metabolic pathways? | show 🗑
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show | 4
1,480
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What occurs during the fed state? | show 🗑
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show | Glucose is immediately utilized and glycogen storage is utilized
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What are the five regulatory hormones for glucose? | show 🗑
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What specimen do glucometers require? | show 🗑
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show | do not have enough insulin to maintain levels of blood glucose
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IDDM | show 🗑
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NIDDM | show 🗑
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GDM | show 🗑
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show | 1. perform between 24-28 weeks
2. 50 g oral glucose land
3. measure bld glu at 1 hr
4. if glu>140 mg/dl, then perform GTT
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2 consequences of GDM for the fetus | show 🗑
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show | fasting glu is drawn, 75g of glu given orally, blood is collected 2 hours post (except when pregnant)
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show | medications, predisposing illness, and hospitalized patient
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show | plasma protein that binds thyroxine and T3
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What is albumin? | show 🗑
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hyperalbuminemia | show 🗑
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hypoalbuminemia causes | show 🗑
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show | bromcresol green (most common) and purple
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show | neutralize lysosomal elastase released by neutrophils, anti-protease activity
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decrease in Alpha1-antitrypsin | show 🗑
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increase in Alpha1-antitrypsin | show 🗑
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show | transport of cholesterol and fat soluble vitamins, significant in hyperlipidemia
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alpha1 lipoprotein method of determination | show 🗑
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Haptoglobin (alpha 2 region)function | show 🗑
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Haptoglobin clinical significance | show 🗑
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Determination of Haptoglobin | show 🗑
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Alpha2-macroglobulin | show 🗑
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Ceruloplasmin (in alpha 2 region) function | show 🗑
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show | decreased in Wilson's disease (increased free serum copper), malnutrition
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show | transports hepatic synthesized trigylcerides and cholesterol
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VLDL clinical significance | show 🗑
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calculating VLDL | show 🗑
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transferrin (Beta region) | show 🗑
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Beta lipoprotein (LDL) function | show 🗑
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LDL clinical significance | show 🗑
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show | Total cholestrol- (VLDL + HDL)
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Characterisitcs of total protein | show 🗑
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show | catalyze biochemical reactions, regulate metabolism, maintain oncotic pressure, transport, carry oxygen, affect hemostasis of the vasculature system
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show | Hb, enzymes, albumin
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3 fibrous protein | show 🗑
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show | lipoproteins, glycoproteins, mucoprotein, and metalloproteins
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3 major ingredients in electrophoresis | show 🗑
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decrease buffer affects electrophoresis how? | show 🗑
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show | decreases movements because proteins become charged
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increase voltage and time affects electrophoresis how? | show 🗑
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show | albumin, alpha 1, alpha 2, beta, and gamma
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