important vocabulary from lecture one
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| hand is ______ to the elbow | distal
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| eyes are _____ to the nose | lateral
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| bones are ______ too the muscle | deep
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| What is the membrane in the cranial cavity? | meninges
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| What viscera is contained in the pelvic cavity? | bladder, rectum, reproductive organs
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| The Thoracic Cavity contains the ____&_____ | heart & lungs
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| Name the 6 major body cavities | Cranial, Vertebral, Pleural, Pericardial, Abdominal, Pelvic
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| Name the Anatomical Planes | frontal, sagittal, transverse
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| median | divides into equal right and left parts
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| spinal cord is ____ to the brain | caudal
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| heart is _____ to the diaphragm | superior
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| frontal plane | divides anterior (front) and posterior (back)
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| What is the membrane of the lungs? | pleurae
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| What viscera is contained in teh vertebral cavity? | spinal cord
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| caudal | toward the tail or inferior end
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| superior | above / upper
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| Anatomical Plane | implies an imaginary flat surface passing through the body
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| pronated forearm | palms facing rearward or downward; radius and ulna are crossed
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| digits | fingers and toes
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| viscera | organs contained in body cavities
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| heart is ____ to the spine | ventral
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| What is the proper anatomical position? | feet flat on the floor and close together, arms held downward and supine with face forward
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| Name the lower limbs | thigh, leg, ankle, foot, toes
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| arms are _____ to legs | superior
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| skin is _____ to muscle | superficial
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| Cavities are lined with ______ | membrane
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| The standard frame for reference for antomical descriptions & dissection | anatomical position
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| What are the positions of the forearm? | supinated (forward) & pronated (rearward)
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| What is the appendicular region? | upper and lower limbs
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| What are the thoracic membranes and cavity of the heart? | parietal pericarium, pericardial cavity, visceral pericardium
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| anterior | front
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| transverse plane | divides into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) portions
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| ventral | front
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| superficial | towards the surface
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| distal | farther from the point of attachment or origin
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| manual | hand
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| inferior | lower / below
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| Axial region | head, neck, trunk
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| pedal | foot
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| antebrachial | forearm
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| carpal | wrist
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| Abdominal cavity contains what organs? | most digestive organs, kidneys, ureters
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| posterior | back
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| cephalic | toward the head or superior end
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| medial | toward the middle
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| proximal | close to the point of attachment or origin
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| tarsal | ankle
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| brachial | arm
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| femoral | thigh
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| What are examples of retroperitoneal organs? | kidney, ereters, adrenal glands, most of the pancreas
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| Where is the thoracic region located? | the trunk area above the diaphragm
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| rostral | toward the forehead or nose
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| lateral | away from the middle
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| What is the membrane in the cranial cavity? | meminges
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| What are the membrane in the heart? | pericardium
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| dorsal | back
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| supinated forearm position | palms face forward or upward, the radius and ulna are parallel
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| crural | leg
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| The Pelvic Cavity contains _____ | rectum, urinary bladder, eretha, reproductive organs
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| cubital | elbow
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| deep | farther from the surface
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| Abdominal Region | the trunk below the diaphragm; divided into quadrants and into 9 regions by a tic-tac-toe grid
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| What are the thoracic membranes & cavities of the lungs? | parietal pleura, pleural cavity, visceral pleura
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| Everything is lined with_____ | membrane
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| What are organs that lieagainst posterior wall and are covered by peritoneum only on the side facing the peritoneal cavity? | retroperitoneal organs
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| Name an example of potential spaces | Uterus. in a nonpregnant uterus, the mucous membranes of walls are in contact
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| greater omentum | "fatty apron" inferolateral border of stomach-overlies intestines
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| What type of membrane line the Thoracic and Abdomino-pelvic cavities? | serous
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| found between two membranes normally pressed firmly together | potential spaces
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| What is the skeletal systems main function? | support, movement, enclosure of viscera
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| CT scan is an example of what sectional plane? | transverse
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| The ______end of the nueral tube develops the brain | cephalic
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Created by:
mandym111
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