chapter 6 test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Etruscans | Ruled central Italy; shared land with Romans; who Romans learned from
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Laws of the Twelve Tables | laws written on 12 tables for plebeians to understand
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Jupiter | Roman version of zues
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Republic | "thing of the people" what Romans called their gov; indirect democracy
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Patrician | members of land owning upper class
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consul | supervised business of gov and armies
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dictator | ruler; complete control of the gov
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plebeian | farmers, traders and workers who made up bulk of population
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tribune | elected offical by plebeians
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veto | block or reject an idea
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Latins | Ancestors of the Romans
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legion | basic military unit of 5,000 men
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Julius Ceaser | took over; reformed too much and enemies killed him; public works for jobless, granted more citizenships, Julius calander
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Pax Romana | period of peace in Rome
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Circus Maximus | Romes largest racecourse
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imperialism | establishing control over foreign lands and people; used policy for conquering
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province | lands under Roman rule
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latifundia | huge estates brought up by wealthy people
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census | population count
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Greco-Roman civilization | blending of greek, Hellenisitic, and roman traditions
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Virgil | poet; wrote Aeneid, epic- showed Romes heroism and partioism
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Livy | historian who sought for partiotic feelings
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Pantheon | most famous dome, dedicated to all gods, stands in Rome
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Galen | Greek doctor; insisted on expiraments to prove a conclusion
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civil law | applied to citizens
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law of nations | applied to all under Roman rule
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satirized | make fun of; Roman poet satirized Rome; Hores, Juvinal and Martial
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Mosaic | picture made of colored chips and glass
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engineering | the application of science and math to develop useful structures and machines
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aqueduct | bridge like stone structures; brought water from hills to the city
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constantine | emperor; granted toleration to christans and also built a new capital
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huns | nomadic people who migrated through Asia and conquered Europe
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visigoths | Germanic people who fled to Rome for safety from the huns
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Attila | Hun leader; embarked on a savage campagin across Europe; Huns pushed people into Rome
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Alaric | Visigoth general who overran Italy and plundered Rome
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Odoacer | German leader; ousted Romes emperors in 476AD
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inflation | rapid rise of prices; made economy worse; diocletian tried to fix it
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mercenary | foreign soldiers serving for pay
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Jesus | founded christianity; jewish; decedent of king david
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Gospels | first four books of the new testament; means "good news"
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paul | converted to christianity after vision with jesus and spread christianity; from tarous
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Edict of Milan | made by Constantine; let everyone worship different religions
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messiah | anointed king sent by god
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apostle | followers of jesus; "a person sent forth" in greek
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martyr | people who suffer or die for their beliefs
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bishop | church offical responsible for all churches in one area
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diocese | what all christians in one area were called
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patriarch | honorary title that bishops gained; gives more authority
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pope | what bishops of the Latin
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heresy | beliefs said to be contrary to church teachings
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senate | tba
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Punic Wars | name for 3 wars Rome fought against Carthage; ended up masters of the mediterranean after they won
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Hannibal | Carthaginian general who lead army in second punic war; long way around to surprise Romans
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Tiberius & Gaius Gracchus | young patrician brothers; set out to reform; Tiberius called senate to distribute land to farmers; Gaius grain to feed poor; both killed after being seen as threat to power
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Augustus | under rule republic came to an end; well trained civil service to enforc laws, high level jobs open to all, ordered census
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Hadrian | emperor; codified laws so same for everyone; had wall built across britian
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Pliny the Elder | Roman scientist
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Diocletian | emperor; divided empire into two parts; fixed prices to avoid inflation; sons required to follow dads occupation; farmers stay on land
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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