Urinary System Final
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| This system maintains the volumbue and composition of body fluids within normal limits | Urinary System
🗑
|
||||
| What structure envelops the kidneys? | renal capsule
🗑
|
||||
| Exterior to the renal capsule is what? | Adipose tissue
🗑
|
||||
| Outermost layer of the kidney | Renal Cortex
🗑
|
||||
| Contains renal pyramids | Renal Medulla
🗑
|
||||
| Medial to the renal medulla and is continuous with the ureter | renal pelvis
🗑
|
||||
| Directs urine from renal papilla to renal pelvis | Calyces
🗑
|
||||
| Carries urine from kidneys to bladder | ureter
🗑
|
||||
| Functional unit of the kidneys, join to collecting ducts | Nephrons
🗑
|
||||
| Structure extends to to renal papilla of pyramid | Collecting ducts
🗑
|
||||
| Renal Corpuscle (glomerulus) contains what fluid? | Blood
🗑
|
||||
| The glomerular capsule AKA Bowmans capsule contains what fluid? | Urine
🗑
|
||||
| The renal tubual contains what? | urine
🗑
|
||||
| This structure contains arterial capillaries | Glomerulus
🗑
|
||||
| This structure is known as the "collecting cup" for unrine | Glomerular Capsule
🗑
|
||||
| This structure extends in and out of the medulla to the proximal convoluted tubual to nephron loop to distal convoluted tubual and unites with collecting duct | Renal tubual
🗑
|
||||
| The collecting ducts begins__________ and ends_________. | cortex pyramis/papilla
🗑
|
||||
| Brings blood to the kidneys | Renal artery
🗑
|
||||
| Bring blood to pyramids and to nephron | Interlobar arteries
🗑
|
||||
| drain peritubular capillaries | INterlobular Veins
🗑
|
||||
| Drain interlobular veins | Interlobar veins
🗑
|
||||
| Cluster of cells that help modify BP | Juxtaglomerular apparatus
🗑
|
||||
| Hormone secreted by kidney that increases BP by constricting arterioles, conserving water and stimulating water intake to increase BP | Renin
🗑
|
||||
| Hormone secreted by the kidney that stimulates RBC formation when O2 levels fall below nml. | Erythroprotein
🗑
|
||||
| These regulate solute concentration and water concentration in blood | nephrons
🗑
|
||||
| Remove metabolic wastes and excess substances from blood | nephrons
🗑
|
||||
| Water and solutes move from blood and into nephron to form filtrate( beginging of urine) | Glomerular filtration
🗑
|
||||
| When usful substances move from urine to blood | Tubular reabsorption
🗑
|
||||
| When water is removed from urine filtrate and returns to blood (last step) | Water reabsorption
🗑
|
||||
| Do blood cells enter filtrate under normal conditions? | NO
🗑
|
||||
| This uses nutrients and releases waste into the blood | Cellular metabolism
🗑
|
||||
| Solvent of body where chemical reactions occur | Water
🗑
|
||||
| Water balance is regulated by the "thirst center" AKA | hypothalus
🗑
|
||||
| Substances that create ionswhen dissolved in water and conduct electricity | Electrolytes
🗑
|
||||
| This controls whether more or less water than normal is absorbed | ADH
🗑
|
||||
| Waste product of Nucleic acid excess is excreted in urine | Uric Acid
🗑
|
||||
| Waste product of muscle metabolism excreted in urine | Creatinine
🗑
|
||||
| What are the 3 layers of the ureter | OUter fibrous layer, middle layer( smooth muscle that moves urine by peristalsis), Inner layer, mucous membrane for lubrication
🗑
|
||||
| Which layer forms a flap to prevent urine from flowing back into the bladder | Innner layer
🗑
|
||||
| Another word for urination | Micturition
🗑
|
||||
| How many mL can the bladder hold? | 1000 mL
🗑
|
||||
| At how many mL do you feel the urge to urinate? | About 200- 400ml
🗑
|
||||
| INnermost layer of the Bladder wall, w/ transitional epithelium | Mucosa
🗑
|
||||
| Layer of bladder wall that contains blood vessels and nerves | submucosa
🗑
|
||||
| 3rd layer of bladder wall that contracts to expel urine and also forms the internal urethral sphinctor | Detrusor muscle
🗑
|
||||
| Smooth muscle is volentary or involentary? | involentary
🗑
|
||||
| Outermost fibrous connective tissue of the bladder wall | Parietal Peritoneum
🗑
|
||||
| Urine is slightly acidic or basic? | Acidic
🗑
|
||||
| What is the Ph level of urine? | 6
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
Becker12984
Popular Anatomy sets