Mrs. Grieve's Unit Five (Civil War) APUSH
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| First State to Secede from Union | South Carolina
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| The Event that Started the Civil War | Confederate attack on Fort Sumter
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| Confederacy | the South in the Civil War
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| confederation | a loose association of states who share a weak central government
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| Union | the North in the Civil War
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| Years of the Civil War | 1861-1865
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| West Virginia | became a state in 1863 because it consisted of counties in a southern state that were opposed to slavery
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| border states | slave states – Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, Missouri – that remained loyal to the Union; the secession of these states would have considerably strengthened the South
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| Ironclads | wooden ships with metal armor that were employed by both sides during the Civil War
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| King Cotton Diplomacy | southern war strategy that said Great Britain’s dependence on southern cotton would force Great Britain to recognize the Confederacy and help it fight the North
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| Anaconda Plan | Union strategy of blockading southern ports to prevent supplies from reaching the South
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| attrition | Union strategy of using its superior numbers to wear the South down over time
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| Vicksburg | Union victory that gave it control of the Mississippi River and thus divided the Confederacy in half
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| Gettysburg | Union victory in Pennsylvania that crippled the South’s offensive capabilities
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| “March to the Sea” | Union General William Sherman’s campaign that sought to break southern morale; destroyed everything in its path from Chattanooga to Savannah (including Atlanta)
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| Antietam | Union victory which resulted in British decision NOT to side with South; deadliest day in American history (22,000 killed)
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| contraband | property seized from the enemy; slaves were considered this
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| Confiscation Act 1861 | allowed slaves to be seized by Northern army as contraband
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| Confiscation Act 1862 | freed slaves of anyone engaged in rebellion against US and allowed president to use freed slaves in Union army
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| Emancipation Proclamation | Lincoln’s declaration of 1862 that freed all slaves in those states that were in rebellion (but not those in the border states)
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| Massachusetts 54th Regiment | most famous black regiment of the Civil War
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| Thirteenth Amendment | emancipated every slave in the United States
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| writ of habeas corpus | literally means “you shave have the body”; a judicial principle that states an accused person should be brought before a judge and informed of the charges against him or her
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| Conscription Act of 1863 (North) | declared all men 20-45 eligible for draft; could avoid if you found a substitute or you paid $300 fee
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| New York City Draft Riot | carried out by poor, mostly Irish-Americans; attacked blacks and rich whites in response to Conscription Act of 1863; 117 killed
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| Appomattox | place in Virginia where Robert E. Lee (South) officially surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant (North)
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| Ulysses S. Grant | Union general whose strategy of attrition won the war
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| Robert E. Lee | Confederate general whose tactical abilities won numerous battles for South early in the war
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| John Wilkes Booth | assassin of Abraham Lincoln
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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bjgrieve
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