Identify origin/ insertion/action
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Orbicularis oculi | Action: Closes eye
Origin: Frontal and maxillary bones
Insertion: Tissue around eyelid
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Orbicularis oris | Action: Closes lips
Origin: Maxilla and mandible
Insertion: Tissue around mouth
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Zygomatic Major | Action: Draws corners of mouth upward
Origin: Zygomatic bone
Insertion: Skin at corners of mouth
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Buccinator | Action: Compresses cheek against teeth
Origin: Maxilla and mandible
Insertion: orbicularis oris
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Masseter | Action: Closes jaw
Origin: Zygomatic bone
Insrtion: Mandible
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Frontalis | Action: Raises Eyebrows
Origin: Gala Aponeurotica
Insertion: Skin of eyebrows
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Temporalis | Action: Closes jaw Origin: Temporal bone Insertion: Mandible
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Scalenes | Action: Flexes neck Origin: Transverse process of cervical vertebrae
Insertion: Flexes neck
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Sternocleidomastoid | Action: Flexes neck
Origin: Manubrium of sternum and clavical
Insertion: Mastoid process of temperal bone
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External intercostals | Action: Aids in inspiration
Origin: Inferior border of rib above
Insertion: Superior border of rib below
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Internal intercostals | Action: Aids in inspiration
Origin: Superior border of rib below
Insertion:Inferior border of rib above
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Diaphragm | Action: Inspiration
Origin: Sternum, last six ribs and lumbar vertbrae
Insertion: Central tendon
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Pectoralis Major | Action: flexes arm
Origin: Sturnum, clavical, ribs 1-6
Insertion: Intertubercular sulcus of humerus
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Serratus anterior | Action: Protracts Scapula
Origin: Ribs 1-8
Insertion: Vertebral border of scapula
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Trapezius | Action: Elevates Apex of shoulder
Origin: Occiptal bone, C7 and all thoracic vertebrae
Insertion: Clavical, acromion and spine of scapula
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Rhomboid major | Action: Retracts scapula
Origin: Spinous process of T2-T5 vertebrae
Insertion: Vertebral border of scapula
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Latissismus dorsi | Action: Extends arm Origin: T7-L5 vertebrae, iliac crest, last 3-4 ribs Insertion: Intertubercular sulcus of humerus
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External oblique | Action: laterally flexes trunk
Origin:last 8 ribs
Insertion: Linea alba, pubic crest and iliac crest
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Internal oblique | Action: Compresses abdominal contents
Origin: Iliac crest and inguinal ligament
Insertion: Linea alba, pubic crest and last 3 ribs
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Transverse abdominis | Action: Compresses abdominal contents
Origin: Inguinal ligament, last 6 ribs, and iliac crest
Insertion: Linea alba, and pubic crest
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Rectus abdominis | Action: Flexes vertebral column
Origin: Pubic crest and symphysis
Insertion: Xiphoid process and ribs 5-7
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Deltoid | Action: Flexes arm
Origin: Clavical, acromion & spine of scapula
Insertion: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
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Biceps brachii | Action: Flexes arm
Origin: Intertubercular sulcus of humerus, corocoid process of scapula
Insertation: Radial tuberosity
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Triceps brachii | Action: Extends arm
Origin: Glenoid cavity and humerus
Insertion: Olecranon process of ulna
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Flexor carpi radialis | Action: flexes wrist
Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus
Insertion: Metacarpals 2-3
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Flexor carpi ulnaris | Action: Flexes wrist
Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus & olecranon process of ulna
Insertion: Metacarpal 5, pisiform & hamate bones
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Palmaris longus | Action: Flexes wrist
Origin: Medial epicondyle of humerus
Insertion: Skin and fascia of palm
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Extensor carpi radialis | Action: Extends wrist
Origin: Humerus
Insertion: Metacarpal 2
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Extensor carpi ularis | Action: Extends wrist
Origin: Lateral epicondyle of humerus
Insertion: Metacarpal 5
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Extensor digitorum | Action: Extends fingers Origin: Lateral epicondyle of humerus Insertion: Phalanges 2-5
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Gluteus Maximus | Action: Extends thigh Origin: Scrum,coccyx, and ilium Insertion: Gluteal tuberosity of femur
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Tensor fascia latae | Action: Abducts thigh
Origin: Iliac crest and anterior superior iliac crest
Insertion: Iliotibial band
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Gracilis | Action: Flexes knee
Origion: Pubis
Insertion: Tibia
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Sartorious | Action: Flexes knee
Origin: Anterior superior iliac spine
Tibia: Tibia
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Biceps femoris | Action: Extends Thigh
Origin: Ischial tuberosity and femur
Insertion: Head of fibula & lateral condyle of tibia
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Semitendinosus | Action: Extends thigh
Origin: Ishial tuberosity
Insertion: Tibia
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Semimembranousus | Action: Extends thigh Origin: Ischial tuberosity
Insertion: Medial condyle of tibia & lateral condyle of femur
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Rectus femoris | Action: Extends knee
Origin: Anterior inferior iliac spine and the acetabulum
insertion: Tibial tuberosity and patella
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Vastus lateralis | Action: Extends knee
Origin: Greater trochanter & linea aspera
Insertion: Tibial tuberosity and patella
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Vastus Medialis | Action: Extends knee
Origin: Linea aspera
Insertion: Tibial tuberosity & patella
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Vastus intermedius | Action: Extends knee
Origin: Femur
Insertion: Tibial tuberosity & patella
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Tibials anterior | Action: Dorsiflexes foot
Origin: Tibia
Insertion: 1st cuniform & metatarsal 1
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Extensor digitorum longus | Action: Doriflexes foot
Origin: Tibia and fibula
Insertion: Phalanges of toes 2-5
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Gastrocnemius | Action: Plantarflexion Origin: Medial and lateral condyles of femur Insertion: Calcaneus
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Soleus | Action: Plantar flexion Origin: Tibia and fibula Insertion: Calcaneus
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Fibularis Longus | Action: Plantarflexion Origin: fibula Insertion: Metatarsal 1 and medial cuneiform
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Created by:
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