Anatomy
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| What are the functions of the eyes? | receptor organs for sight so we receive images; brain transmits to optic nerve
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| ocul- | eye
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| -ar | pertaining to
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| extra- | outside of the eyeball
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| intra- | within the eyeball
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| optic- | pertaining to the eye
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| adnexa | AKA adnexa oculi
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| What are the structures of the eyes? | outside the eyeball, include the orbit, eye muscles, eyelids, eyelashes, conjunctiva & lacrimal apparatus
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| orbit | AKA eye socket
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| eye muscles: | 6 major; arranged in 3 pairs in each eye
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| binocular | refers the use to of both eyes working together
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| How do the eye muscles work? | they work together in coordinated movements that enable normal binocular vision
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| upper & lower eyelids | help protect the eyeball from foreign matter, excessive light, & injuries due to other causes
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| canthus | is the angle where the upper & lower eyelids meet
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| inner canthus | where the eyelids meet nearest the nose
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| epicanthus | a vertical fold of skin on either side of the nose; not everyone has
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| outer canthus | where the eyelids meet farthest from the nose
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| tarsus | AKA the tarsal plate, is the framework within the upper & lower eyelids
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| eyebrows & eyelashes | prevent foreign matter from reaching the eyes
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| eyelashes consists of | small hairs known as cilia
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| the edges of the eyelids contain | oil-producing sebaceous glands
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| conjunctiva | is the transparent mucous membrane that lines the underside of each eyelid & continues to form a protective covering over the exposed surface of the eyeball
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| lacrimal apparatus |
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Created by:
Karebear
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