Servidio Review for Chapter 2 and 3 MC/CR Test
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Exploration | To discover new lands
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| Conquistador | A person who wants to conquer land for their own profit
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| Exploit | To take advantage of
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| Inferior | The feeling of being below someone in rank in society
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| Caravel | A fast ship used during exploration
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| Astrolabe | A device used to determine the latitude at sea
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| Compass | A device used to show north at sea
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| Columbian Exchange | The trading of goods and ideas between the New and Old Worlds
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| Missionaries | People who convert others to Christianity
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| Slavery | The taking of a person and forcing them to work for their own profit
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| Kinship network | A close family relationship in the African communities
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| Middle Passage | The passage of slave ships from Africa to the New World so Africans could be sold as slaves
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| Colony | A group of people who settle in a distant land and are ruled by their native government
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| Hernando Cortes | Spanish conquistador who destroyed the Aztec empire by befriending Montezuma
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| Francisco Pizarro | Spanish conquistador who conquered the Inca by a surprise attack
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| Laws of the Indies | A code of laws created by Spain to state how the colonies would be ruled
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| Pueblos | Towns or centers of trade and farming in the Spanish colonies
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| Presidios | Forts where soldiers lived in the Spanish colonies
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| Missions | Religious settles
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| Encomiendas | The right of the Spanish to demand labor and taxes from the Native Americans
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| Plantations | Large estates of land farmed by many workers, especially slaves
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| Bartolome de Las Casas | Saved Native Americans from harsh conditions and introduced Africans as slaves
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| Samuel de Champlain | Created the first French settlement in the New World
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| Coureurs de bois | Runners of the woods or traders for the French colonies
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| Fur trappers | French and Dutch colonies
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| Mining and plantation farming | Spanish colonies
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| Dutch | New Netherlands
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| Peter Minuit | Led a group of Dutch to Manhattan to establish New Netherland
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| Iroquois | Friends of the Dutch
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| Algonquians | Friends of the French
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| Charter | A legal document giving certain rights to a person of company
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| Roanoke | The first attempt at creating a colony for England
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| Jamestown | The first successful colony of England
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| John Smith | The man that helped save Jamestown by stating “You must work to eat”
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| Reason Jamestown was established | Gold
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| Reason Plymouth was established | Religious freedom
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| Reason Jamestown became successful | Tobacco plantations
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| Parliament | England’s government
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| Representative government | Voters elect people to represent them in government
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| House of Burgesses | Representatives that meet together to make laws for the colony
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| Mayflower Compact | A document of government that established the rules of Plymouth
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| Pilgrims | A group of English settlers that fled for religious freedom
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| Causes of Exploration | Gold, God, Glory, and Navigational Aides
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| Effects of Exploration | Colonies created, Native Americans die of disease, and Africans become slaves
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| Economic Effects of Exploration | The Columbian Exchange or trading of many different goods
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| What was the major reason Native Americans died? | Disease
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| Where were the 13 colonies located? | Along the eastern part of the present day United States
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| Which ocean is the 13 colonies located near? | Atlantic Ocean
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| Who controlled or owned the 13 colonies? | England/British
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| Another name for England is | Britain
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| Name the language the 13 colonists speak? | English
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
Suzanne Servidio
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