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| What are the 4 purposes of a Roman sculpture? | A.)To decorate the city, B.)Record military campaigns and victories, C.) Give tangible form to the gods, D.) Spread authorative images of the Emporer
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| Who is the first emperor of Rome? | Octavian
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| Who was the emperor on a horse cast of bronze? | Marcus Alelius- "the philosopher king"
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| What emperor was not tolerant of christians? | Marcus Alelius
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| Who is the first christian emperor? | Constantine
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| Where did Constantine move his empire to? | Constantinople
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| Why did artist in the christain era begin to stylize? | Because the art industry was in high demand and there was not pay or time.
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| Who did Alexander the Great conquer at the Battle of Isis? | Darius II
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| Peace loving people, enjoyed boxing, lived on the Isle of Crete, snake goddess of fertility.- Who are these people? | Minoan
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| What is the "animal" which the Minoans sent children to please him each year? | Minotaur
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| legs, side shoulder, long thin limbs are characteristics of what? | Minoan Fresco
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| What is the most deciphered language in the agean age? | Linear B
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| What is the opening to Mycene? | The lion gate
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| A rounded tomb on top of the ground used in the Agean age? | Beehive tomb
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| Metalwork decorated with relief by hammering reverse side? | Repousse
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| The 4 periods of greek art in order? | Geometric, Archaic, Classical, Hellenistic
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| The death of Alex the Great happened in what period of Greek art? | Hellenistic
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| Strived for "absolute perfection", had city-states, only decorated gods, goddesses, and althletes.There are characteristics of who? | Greeks
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| What was a popular design on Greek vases? | The Greek key called a Fret.
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| What are the different types of Greek Vases? | a)hydra, b)lekythes, c) krater, d)ampora, e.) kylix
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| What is a kylix? | A type of Greek vase, which is alsa a drinking cup
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| What Greek vase was used to caru water? how many handles did it have? | Hydra, 3 handles
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| What are the 2 styles of vase painting? | Black figure and red figure
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| What are figures of standing male youth in the Greek culture called? | Kouros- Koro for females
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| Law of geometric formula for perfect proportion? | Golden mean
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| What are the 3 orders of Greek columns? | Ionic, Doric, and Corinthian
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| What are the four types of engravings carved in marble? | Egg and dart, egg and thorn, leaf and dart, bead and reel
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| 1/2 columns in the wall to help create a theme are called? | engaged columns
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| What is a square column in the wall? | pylaster
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| What are some of the Etruscan characteristics? | they drew influence from the greek, adopted greek gods, used ceramic clay for structures.
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| Which culture believed in cremation, used urns for ashes, then put generations into the same tombs? | Etruscan
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| What type of rock did the poor classes of Etrucans use for urns? | Tufa rock- a type of volcanic rock
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| who read the liver of an animal to determine if a general would win the next fight? | Susayer
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| Who was the first digger in rome? | Theoreli
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| what is the name of a Roman appartment house? | Insulae
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| What empire were the Bath Houses of Caracala? | Roman
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| Which empire used concrete to build, then covered with marble or brick? | Roman
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| What is the Bascilica? | court #6 of the Roman empire, a large judicial system
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| What is a famous roman bascilica? | Bascilica of Constantine
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| What were colleseums used for? | gladitorial combats
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| Where did the chariot racing take place? | circus maximus
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| What is the purpose of an aquiduct? | to channel water
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| What is the name of the pantheon temple to 7 major dieties? | Margippal
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| What is a structure that all emperors built that leads to the forum? | Truiphal Arch
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| What adds roundess to columns? | Fluting
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| Who is the decorator of the parthenon? | Phidias
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| What is the most perfect temple? | The parthenon
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| where is the porch of the maidens located? | Acpololis temple
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| Who build the Parthenon? | Ictinus and Callicrates
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| What were Ictinus and Callicrates most famous for? | The design of the parthenon- imperfect to seek the look of perfection
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| What feature gives life to Kore? | The Archaic smile
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| What was the first use constaposto or counter pose? | Kritios boy
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| What is the constaposto or counter pose? | Weight being beared on one leg
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| What are the 3 limitiations of art in the classical era? | a) only idealized forms b)emotionless c) all 2D with very little depth
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| Which era changed the limitiations in art? | Hellenistic
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| Who warned against the trojan horse and was killed by the gods with serpents? | Laocoon and his 2 sons
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| What is refined clay called? | slip
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| repose style is? | gold hammered to shape
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| What is a round tomb? | Tholos
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| Where was the death mask of Agnemnon found? | in a tholos
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| What is a Vapeo? | gold cups
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| Which culture believed in cremation, used urns for ashes, then put generations into the same tombs? | Etruscan
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| What type of rock did the poor classes of Etrucans use for urns? | Tufa rock- a type of volcanic rock
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| who read the liver of an animal to determine if a general would win the next fight? | Susayer
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| Who was the first digger in rome? | Theoreli
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| what is the name of a Roman appartment house? | Insulae
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| What empire were the Bath Houses of Caracala? | Roman
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| Which empire used concrete to build, then covered with marble or brick? | Roman
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| What is the Bascilica? | court #6 of the Roman empire, a large judicial system
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| What is a famous roman bascilica? | Bascilica of Constantine
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| What were colleseums used for? | gladitorial combats
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| Where did the chariot racing take place? | circus maximus
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| What is the purpose of an aquiduct? | to channel water
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| What is the name of the pantheon temple to 7 major dieties? | Margippal
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| What is a structure that all emperors built that leads to the forum? | Truiphal Arch
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| What adds roundess to columns? | Fluting
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| Who is the decorator of the parthenon? | Phidias
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| What is the most perfect temple? | The parthenon
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| where is the porch of the maidens located? | Acpololis temple
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| Who build the Parthenon? | Ictinus and Callicrates
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| What were Ictinus and Callicrates most famous for? | The design of the parthenon- imperfect to seek the look of perfection
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| What feature gives life to Kore? | The Archaic smile
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| What was the first use constaposto or counter pose? | Kritios boy
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| What is the constaposto or counter pose? | Weight being beared on one leg
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| What are the 3 limitiations of art in the classical era? | a) only idealized forms b)emotionless c) all 2D with very little depth
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| Which era changed the limitiations in art? | Hellenistic
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| Who warned against the trojan horse and was killed by the gods with serpents? | Laocoon and his 2 sons
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| What is refined clay called? | slip
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| repose style is? | gold hammered to shape
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| What is a round tomb? | Tholos
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| Where was the death mask of Agnemnon found? | in a tholos
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| What is a Vapeo? | Vaphio
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| Santicios Appolo | Similiar to cycladic idols
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| Where did a wealthy person live in Rome? | town house
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| What is coffering? | chunks taken out of concrete to ease the weight. it was then designed
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| what is the eye of a dome called? | oculus
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| What are clerestory windows? | windown above eye level designed to let in natural light
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| What are the 3 parts of an arch? | keystone, springers, centering
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| What is the column of Trajan? | a tower that an the emperor Trajan had built- spiral from top to bottom, told the story of a war
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| Mt. Vesuvius destroyed what town? | Pompeii
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| decorated stone like marble? | travertine
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| What is the structure made of hollow clay, that had an archaic smile? | Apollo of Veii
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| waddle and daub is? | neolithic material used to make walls. eg lattice and clay
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| Myron | discus sculpture
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| what are genre scenes? | sculptures of every day life
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| what is the technique used to "reveal" what leay beneath the fabric of statutes? | wet drapery technique
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| entablature, frieze, cella, colonnade, portico, and pediment are all parts of what? | A Greek temple
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| what is the band of decor on a greek temple? | Frieze
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| what is the sacred room of a Greek temple called? | Cella
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| What is a portico? | porch of Greek temple
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| what are columns in the form of figures, usually female? | Caryatids
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| What are teh 4 styles of Greek temples? | antis, perepteral, dipteral, and tholos
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