Southeastern Institute A&P 10. Peripheral Nervous System
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Cranial Nerve I | Olfactory, Sensory
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| Cranial Nerve II | Optic, Vision
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| Cranial Nerve III | Oculomotor, Eye Movement
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| Cranial Nerve IV | Trochlear, Eye Movement
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| Cranial Nerve V | Trigeminal, Face, Scalp & Teeth
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| Cranial Nerve VI | Abducens, Eye Movemtent
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| Cranial Nerve VII | Facial, Taste, Face Muscles, Saliva & Tears
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| Cranial Nerve VIII | Vestibulocochlear, Hearing & Balance
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| Cranial Nerve IX | Glossopharangeal, Taste & Gag Reflex
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| Cranial Nerve X | Vagus
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| Cranial Nerve XI | Accessory, Traps, SCM, Shoulder elevation
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| Cranial Nerve XII | Hypoglossal, Tongue movement
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| There are how many cranial nerves? | 12
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| There are how many spinal nerves? | 31
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| Anterior Spinal Nerves | Motor neurons
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| Posterior Spinal Nerves | Sensory neurons
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| Nerve Plexus | Intersecting nerves
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| Cervical Plexus | Head and neck
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| Brachial Plexus | Arm and hand
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| Lumbar Plexus | Abdomen, low back and genitalia
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| Sacral Plexus | Posterior hip, legs and feet
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| Dermatones | Skin area specific to sensory nerve root
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| Myotomes | Group of skeletal muscles innervated by single spinal segment
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| Parasympathetic Nervous System | Rest & digestion, Slows down heart rate, Maintains homeostasis, Housekeeping system
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| Sympathetic Nervous System | Fight or flight, Processes not needed curing stress situation are suppressed, Speed up heart rate
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| Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) | Control of involuntary systems and is divided into Parasympathetic and Sympathetic Nervous Systems
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| Touch | General sense, Heat, cold, pressure, pain and movement
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| Taste | Gustatory glands (taste buds) mediate, Chemosensitive, Strongly influenced by smell
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| Olfaction | Chemoreceptors, Strongest sense linked to memory
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| Vision | Photoreceptors
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| Hearing | Mechanoreceptors, Sound waves or vibrations, Hit tympanic membrane
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| Exterorecptors | Stimulus origination from outside of body
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| Proprioceptors | Responds to movement and position
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| Interoceptors | Respond to stimuli from inside body
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| Chemoreceptors | Chemical stimuli, detect smell taste and changes in blood chemistry
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| Mechanoreceptors | Detect tactile pressure, blood pressure, vibration, stretching, muscle contraction, proprioceptions, sound and equilibrium
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| Photoreceptors | Sensitive to light
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| Rods | Photoreceptors that detect black, white and gray
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| Cones | Photoreceptors that detect color
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| Nocireceptors | Photoreceptors that detect pain in most bodily tissues
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