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| The principal motivation shaping the earliest settlements in New England was | religious commitment and devotion
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| Compared with the Plymouth Colony, the Massachusetts Bay Colony was | larger and more economically prosperous
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| One reason that the Massachusetts Bay Colony was not a true democracy is | only church members could vote for the governor and the General Court
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| One distinctive feature of Rhode Island Colony is that | it enjoyed the most complete religious freedom of all the English colonies
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| Before the first settlement in New England, local Indian population had been devastated by | disease epidemics caused by contact with fisherman
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| The Indian tribe that first encountered the English colonists in New England were the | wampanoags
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| The puritan missionary efforts to convert the Indians to Christianity were | mostly weak and ineffective
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| King Phillip's war represented | the last major Indian effort to halt New Englands' encroachment on their lands
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| The primary value in the New England Confederation lay in | providing the first small step to intercolonial cooperation
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| The event that sparked the collaps of the Dominion of New England was | the glorious revolution in england
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| The Dutch colony of New Netherlands was | harshly and undemocratically governed
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| The short-lived Swedish colony conquered by the Dutch New Netherlands was | New Sweden
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| William Penn's colony of Pennsylvania | actively sought settlers from Germany and other non-British countries
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| The middle colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware | had more ethnic diversity than either New England or the southern colonies
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| Besides Pennsylvania, quakers were also heavily involved in founding | New Jersey and Delaware
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| The dominant religious group in Massachusetts bay | Puritans
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| Founder of the most tolerant and democratic of the middle colonies | William Penn
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| Mass flight from the religious dissidents from persecutions of Archbishop Laud and Charles I | Great Puritan Migration
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| Small colony that eventually fused into Massachusetts Bay | Plymouth
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| Religious dissenter convicted of heresy and antinomianism | Anne Hutchinson
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| Indian leader who successfully waged war against New England | King Phillip
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| German monk who began the protestant reformation | Martin Luther
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| Religious group persecuted in Massachusetts and New York, but not Pennsylvania | quakers
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| Representative assembly of Massachusetts Bay | General Court
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| Promoter of Massachusetts Bay as a "city upon a hill" | John Winthrop
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| Conqueror of New Sweden who eventually lost New Netherlands to England | Peter Stuyvesant
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| Reformer whose religious ideas inspired English Puritans, Scotch Presbyterians, French Hugenots and Dutch Reformed | John Calvin
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| Wampanoag chieftain who befriended English Colonists | Massasoit
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| Colony whose government sought to enforce God's Law on believers and non-believers alike | Massachusetts Bay
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| Radical founder of the most tolerant New England Colony | Roger Williams
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| Sixteenth-century reform movement started by Martin Luther | protestantism
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| English Calvanists who sought a thorough cleansing from within the Church of England. | Puritans
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| Radical Calvanists who thought the Church of England so corrupt that they broke with it and formed their new and independant churches | Separatists
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| The shipboard agreement signed by the Pilgrim Fathers to establish a body politic and submit to majority rule | Mayflower Compact
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| Puritan term for the belief that Massachusetts Bay had a special arrangement with God to become a holy society | covenant
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| Charles I's political action of 1629 that led to persecution of the Puritans and the formation of the Massachusetts Bay Company. | dismissal of parliament
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| The two major nonfarming industries of Massachusetts Bay. | fishing and shipbuilding
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| Anne Hutchinson's heretical belief that the truly saved need not obey human or divine law. | antinomianism
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| Common fate of Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson after they were convicted of heresay in Massachusetts Bay. | Banishment or exile
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| Villages where New England Indians who converted to Christianity were gathered. | "praying" villagies
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| Successful military action by the colonies united in the New England Confederation. | King Phillip's War
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| English revolt that also led to the overthrow of the Dominion of New England in America. | Glorious revolution
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| River valley where vast estates created an aristocratic landholding elite in New Netherland and New York. | Hudson
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| Required, sworn statements of loyalty or religious belief, resisted by Quakers. | test oaths
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| Common activity in which the colonists engaged to avoid the restictive, unpopular Navigation Laws. | smuggling
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