MT Chapter 10
Help!
|
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| capn/o | carbon dioxide
🗑
|
||||
| bronchi/o | bronchus
🗑
|
||||
| alveol/o | alveolus
🗑
|
||||
| palat/o | palate
🗑
|
||||
| pulmon/o | lung
🗑
|
||||
| sinus/o | sinus
🗑
|
||||
| steth/o | chest
🗑
|
||||
| trache/o | trachea
🗑
|
||||
| palate | roof of the mouth; partition between the oral and nasal cavities; divided into the hard and soft palate
🗑
|
||||
| soft palate | muscular posterior (back) portion of the palate
🗑
|
||||
| oropharynx | central portion of the pharynx between the roof of the mouth and the upper edge of the epiglottis
🗑
|
||||
| tonsils | oval lymphatic tissues on each side of the pharynx that filter air to protect the body from bacterial invasion
🗑
|
||||
| adenoid | lymphatic tissue on the back of the pharynx behind the nose
🗑
|
||||
| pleural cavity | potential space between the visceral and parietal layers of the pleura
🗑
|
||||
| stridor | high-pitched, crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
🗑
|
||||
| cyanosis | bluish coloration of the skin caused by a deficient amount of oxygen in the blood
🗑
|
||||
| expectoration | coughing up and spitting out of material from the lungs
🗑
|
||||
| sputum | material expelled from the lungs by coughing
🗑
|
||||
| hypercapnia | excessive level of carbon dioxide in the blood
🗑
|
||||
| hypoxia | deficient amount of oxygen in tissue cells
🗑
|
||||
| bronchospasm | constriction of bronchi caused by spasm (involuntary contraction) of the peribronchial smooth muscle
🗑
|
||||
| croup | acute respiratory infection in infants and young children involving the larynx, trachea, and bronchi causing inflammation; creates a funnel-shaped elongation of tissue causing a distinct "seal bark" cough
🗑
|
||||
| laryngospasm | spasm of the laryngeal muscles, causing a constriction
🗑
|
||||
| pleural effusion | accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity
🗑
|
||||
| pyothorax | accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity
🗑
|
||||
| pneumonia | inflammation in the lung resulting from infection by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites or from aspiration of chemicals
🗑
|
||||
| tonsillitis | acute or chronic inflammation of the tonsils
🗑
|
||||
| pH | abbreviation for the potential of hydrogen; measurement of blood acidity or alkalinity
🗑
|
||||
| bronchoscopy | use of a flexible endoscope, called a bronchoscope, to examine the airways
🗑
|
||||
| spirometry | direct measurement of lung volume and capacity
🗑
|
||||
| pulmonary angiography | x-ray imaging of the blood vessels of the lungs after the injection of contrast dye
🗑
|
||||
| lobectomy | removal of a lobe of a lung
🗑
|
||||
| pneumonectomy | removal of an entire lung
🗑
|
||||
| tonsillectomy | removal of the tonsils
🗑
|
||||
| tracheostomy | an operation to make an opening into the trachea, usually to insert a tube
🗑
|
||||
| mechanical ventilation | mechanical breathing using a ventilator
🗑
|
||||
| bronchodilator | a drug that dilates the muscular walls of the bronchi
🗑
|
||||
| expectorant | a drug that increases bronchial secretions and promotes coughing them out
🗑
|
||||
| auscultation | to listen; a physical examination method of listening to the sounds within the body with the aid of a stethoscope, such as auscultation of the chest for heart and lung sounds
🗑
|
||||
| percussion | a physical examination method of tapping the body to elicit vibrations and sounds to estimate the size, border, or fluid content of a cavity, such as the chest
🗑
|
||||
| cilia | hair-like processes from the surface of epithelial cells, such as those of the bronchi, to move mucus upward
🗑
|
||||
| dyspnea | difficulty breathing
🗑
|
||||
| orthopnea | ability to breathe only in an upright position
🗑
|
||||
| CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation
🗑
|
||||
| LTB | laryngotracheobronchitis
🗑
|
||||
| PaCO2 | partial pressure of carbon dioxide
🗑
|
||||
| PEFR | peak expiratory flow rate
🗑
|
||||
| URI | upper respiratory infection
🗑
|
||||
| lung biopsy (Bx) | removal of a small piece of lung tissue for pathologic examination
🗑
|
||||
| VC | vital capacity
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Created by:
ghardin
Popular Clinical Skills sets