Cosmetology Sem. Ex - Question/Answer Part 2
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| Establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry in a design is called | balance
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| The reqular pulsation or recurrent pattern or movement in a design is the: | rhythm
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| The two defining characteristics of hair type are: | wave patterns and hair texture
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| Any client with an infectious disease should not be treated and should be referred to a: | physician
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| The facial shape that is considered to be ideal is the: | oval face
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| Shampoo that can leave the hair dry and brittle and cause fading in color-treated hair is: | high PH shampoo
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| Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as a(n) | universal solvent
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| The water purification process used in the manufacture of cosmetics where water is heated to a vapor then collected as a liquid is: | disillation
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| The main ingredient of most shampoos is: | water
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| The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be: | oil attracting
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| Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing excessive dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are: | medicated shampoos
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| When providing a scalp massage, use the length of the fingers, fingertip balls, and the cushions of the: | palms
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| Poor women in ancient Rome colored their hair: | black
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| In acient Rome, middle-class women colored their hair: | blond
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| The salon industry depends heavily on its relationships with product distributors, which are referred to as: | Distributor Sales Consultants
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| Your license will unlock countless doors for employment; however, your career will be fueled with: | personal dedication and passion
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| The key to alleviating musculoskeletal disorders and back injuries is: | prevention
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| The art and science of beautifying and improving the skin, nails, and hair, and the study of cosmetics and their application is called: | Cosmetology
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| Hairstyles should_______________the client's good points and ____________ the poor features. | accentuate, minimize
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| Define personal hygiene. | the daily maintenance of cleanliness and healthfulness.
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| List four items that a good physical presentation prevents. | muscle aches, back strain, discomfort, fatigue
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| Define ethics. | the study of standards of conduct and moral judgement
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| Bacteria are also know as: | germs
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| Name the two types of bacteria. | pathogenic, nonpathogenic
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| Name two kinds of infections. | local and general
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| A boil or a pimple is an example of a _______ infection. | local
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| List the three main levels of decontamination. | sterilization, disinfection, sanitation
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| Where should disinfectants not be used? | human skin, hair, nails
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| Before soaking in a disinfecting solution, all implements should be throughly __________. | cleaned
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| The name of the protein that hair is made of is: | keratin
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| The club-shaped structure in the lower root. | bulb
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| Hair flowing in the same direction. | Hair stream
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| Involuntary muscle. | arrector pili
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| Hair that forms a circular pattern. | whorl
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| Tubelike depression that encases the hair root. | follicle
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| Oil that gives luster and pliability. | sebum
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| Cone-shaped elevation located at the bottom of the follicle. | dermal papilla
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| A tuft of hair standing up. | cowlick
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| Oil gland. | sebaceous gland
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| Alternate bands of gray and dark hair. | ringed hair
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| Split hair ends. | trichoptilosis
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| Gray hair at birth. | congential canities
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| Knotted hair. | trichorrhexis nodosa
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| Brittle hair. | fragilitas crinium
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| Superfluous hair. | hypertrichosis
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| Gray hair due to old age. | acquired canities
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| Beaded hair. | monilethrix
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