Ch. 11 Urinary system
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | mineral salt of the body that carries an electrical charge, regulates nerve impulses, muscle contraction, hydration and blood pH
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| filtrate | show 🗑
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| show | product of protein metabolism that includes urea, uric acid, creatine, creatinine, and ammonia
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| show | serous membrane taht lines the abdominopelvic cavity and covers most of the organs in the cavity
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| show | albumin, protein
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| show | nitrogenous compounds
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| show | bladder
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| vesic/o | show 🗑
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| show | glomerulus
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| kal/i | show 🗑
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| keton/o | show 🗑
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| show | stone, calculus
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| meat/o | show 🗑
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| show | kidney
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| show | kidney
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| show | night
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| olig/o | show 🗑
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| show | pus
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| pyel/o | show 🗑
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| show | urine, urinary tract
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| ureter/o | show 🗑
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| show | urethra
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| show | forming; producing; orign
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| -iasis | show 🗑
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| show | urine
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| show | through, across
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| show | backward, behind
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| cystocele | show 🗑
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| show | end-stage renal disease; little or o remaining kidney function, requiring the patient to undergo dialysis or kidney transplant for survival
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| enuresis | show 🗑
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| show | abnormal passage from a hollow organ to the surface or from one organ to another
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| hydronephrosis | show 🗑
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| show | IC; chronic inflammation of the bladder wall that is not caused by bacterial infection and is not responsive to conventional antibiotic therapy
aka painful bladder syndrome
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| show | loss of large amounts of plasma protein, through urine due to an increased permeability of the glomerular membrane
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| neurogenic bladder | show 🗑
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| polycystic kidney disease | show 🗑
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| show | infection of the kidney, usually begins in the urethra or bladder and ascends the ureters to the kidney
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| show | VUR; disorder caused by the failure of urine to pass through the ureters to the bladder, usually caused by impairment of the valve between the ureter and bladder or obstruction in the ureter
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| show | malignant tumor of the kidney that usually occurs in children; aka nephroblastoma
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| show | EMG; measures the contraction of muscles that control urination using electrodes placed in the rectum and urethra
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| show | BUN; determines the amount of nitrogen in the blood that comes from urea
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| show | C&S; determines the causative organism of an infection and identifies how the organism responds to various antibiotics
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| show | UA; urine screening test that includes physical observation, chemical tests and microscopic evaluation
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| intravenous pyelography | show 🗑
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| renal nuclear scan | show 🗑
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| show | VCUG; x-ray of teh bladder and urethra performed before, during, and after voiding using a contrast medium to enhance imaging
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| show | opening created between the skin and kidney to drain urine through a tube outside the body when the ureters are unable to do so
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| show | insertion of a thin, narrow tube into the ureter to prevent or treat obstruction of urine flow from the kidney
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