Congress Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| How many members currently sit in the House of Representatives? | 435
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| What are the qualifications for a member of the House of Representatives? | 25 years old, 7 years U.S. Citizen, and must live in the state when elected
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| How many members does each state have in the Senate? | two
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| How often are the number of eats in the House of Representatives reapportioned? | every ten years
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| What are the qualifications to be a Senator? | 30 years old, 9 years U.S. citizen, and live in the state when elected
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| Which body has the power to bring charges against elected officials? | House of Representatives
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| What is the name of the power that allows Congress to take private property from citizens? | Eminent Domain
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| What name is the Necessary and Proper Clause also known by? | Elastic Clause
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| What power does Congress have which enables the government to pay for its' expenses? | Power of Taxation
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| Which body has the sole power to approve Presidential appointments? | Senate
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| What percentage of the vote must treaties receive in the Senate to be ratified? | 66% or 2/3
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| Who replaces the President of the Senate in his absence? | president pro tempore
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| What determines the party of the Committee Chairperson? | Must be a member of the majority party
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| How many terms may Congressmen be elected to? | unlimited number
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| What types of compensation do Congressmen receive for their service? | $158,100 per year, pension plan, travel allowances
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| What is one example of a direct tax? | income tax, property tax
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| What is one example of an indirect tax? | sales tax, value added tax
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| What is an example of an expressed power? | levying and collecting taxes, trade regulation, establishing and maintaining military, declare war, criteria for citizenship, establish post office
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| What is an example of an implied power? | build and regulate transportation, commerce, sets a federal minimum wage, establishes the United States Air Force, establishes national parks, creates federal laws against pollution.
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| Who has the sole authority in declaring war? | Congress
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| Without a majority in the electoral college who chosses the President? | House of Representatives
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| Who is the presiding officer of the House of Representatives? | Speaker of the House
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| When are committee chairpersons, whips, and floor leaders chosen? | During the Party Caucus
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| What is the name of the temporary committee established to find specific facts? | Select Committee
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| What is the name of a committee used to iron out differences in a bill passed by both the House and the Senate? | Conference Committee
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| An attempt to "talk a bill to death" is called? | filibuster
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| When are federal elections always held? | On the first Tuesday following the first Monday in November
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| An authors exclusive right to their work is called what? | copyright
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| Give an example of an inherent power? | Regulate immigration
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| What is a strategy used to formally end a filibuster called? | cloture rule
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| What is one thing the House rules committee does? | set up conditions for debating a bill, speed up consideration of a bill, prevetn consideration of a bill
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| How often must Congress formally meet during each term? | 2 times
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| How are each states Representatives determined? | population
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| How long does each session of Congress last? | Approximately 1 year
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| What are the elections held between Presidential elections called? | off-year or midterm
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| What is it called when a district is drawn up to favor one particular party? | gerrymandering
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| What is the name given to a person who seeks to limit Congress to its' expressed powers is called? | strict constructionist
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| Someone who believes in a broad interpretation of the Constitution is called? | loose constructionist
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| What is the name given to the House when it is sitting as a large committee of itself? | committee of the Whole
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| Provision attached to an important measure? | rider
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| What enables members to force a bill out of a committee pigeonhole? | discharge petition
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| With only a fraction of its seats up for election at any one time, the Senate is the sole________in Congress | continuous body
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| Where can a bill originate? | House of Representatives or Senate
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| What committee does a subcommittee report a bill? | the Rules Committee
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| At what point would a bill be placed on one of the House calendars? | being reported out of full committee
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| When is a bill considered by the rules committee? | just after the floor debate
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| How many representatives does Arizona have? | 8
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| Who holds the trial to remove an impeached official from office? | senate
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| How long is a term in the Senate? House? | 6 years. 2 Years
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| Who presides over an impeachment trial? | Chief Justice
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| Political Agenda | Issues that people believe require government action.
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| Cost | Burden that people believe they must bear if a policy is enacted.
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| Benefits | Satisfaction that people believe they will enjoy if a policy is adopted.
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| Majoritarian politics | Policy in which almost everybody benefits and everybody pays
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| Interest group policies | one small group benefits, almost everybody pays.
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| Pork-barrel legislation | legislatino that gives tangible benefits
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| Logrolling | Legislator supports a proposal favored by another in return support of his/hers
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| entrepreneurial politics | almost everybody benefits and small group pays
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| policy entrepreneurs | activists of government pull together
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| process regulation | rules government commercial activities improve consumer worker
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Created by:
johndkram
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