6 Hist Ch 2 BJU
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| (Z) essay | pg. 22
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| Akkadian Empire | world's first empire
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| arches, columns, and domes | three Sumerian architectural features
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| artisan | skilled craftsman
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| Asia Minor | a peninsula in western Asia between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea
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| Assyrian Empire | empire that turned away from evil ways after Jonah preached repentance and received God's mercy
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| Babylonian Empire | Amorite civilization
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| city-state | a city that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.
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| civilization | A society with cities, a central government, job specialization, and social classes which occurred in early history, even before the flood.
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| cuneiform | A form of writing developed by the Sumerians using a wedge shaped stylus and clay tablets.
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| epic | A long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds
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| Fertile Crescent | A geographical area of fertile land in the Middle East stretching in a broad semicircle from the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf.
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| food surplus | extra food creation that allows people to engage in activities besides farming
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| Hammurabi | Amorite ruler of Babylon (r. 1792-1750 B.C.E.). He conquered many city-states in southern and northern Mesopotamia and is best known for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar, illustrating the principles to be used in legal cases.
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| Hammurabi's Code | a set of laws that governed life in the Babylonian empire. No mention of God or sin against Him.
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| irrigation | A way of supplying water to an area of land
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| levees | an embankment or ridge built to prevent the overflow of a river.
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| Nebuchadnezzar | A Babylonian king who conquered Jerusalem,and built the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, but later received God's judgment and became like a beast of the field
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| polytheism | the belief in or worship of more than one god.
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| priests | people the Sumerians relied on to gain the favor of the gods
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| Sargon I | emperor of the Akkadian Empire
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| scribes | professional record keepers for merchants, the temple and the government
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| Tigris and Euphrates Rivers | the two rivers that surround Mesopotamia. These rivers would flood and provide silt that made the soil fertile.
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| wheel | invention that improved transportation and pottery making
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| Ziggurat | A rectangular tiered temple or terraced mound erected by the ancient Assyrians and Babylonians
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