Medical Abbreviation
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| *< | Less than ( In the "do not use" list)
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| *> | Greater than ( In the "do not use" list)
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| _ c | with
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| Up Arrow ↑ | Increased or elevated
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| Down Arrow ⇩ | Decreased or lower, reduced
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| ♀ or F | Gender symbol meaning female
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| ♂or M | Gender symbol meaning male
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| ° | Degree
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| △ | Change
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| Hx | History
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| # | Pound or number
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| ' | Foot or minute
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| " | Inch or second
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| I or cursive i or a "T" | One
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| II or a cursive ii or "TT" | Two
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| Roman numeral V | Five
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| Roman numeral X | Ten
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| Roman numeral L | Fifty
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| Roman numeral C | One hundred
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| Roman numeral D | Five hundred
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| Roman numeral M | One thousand
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| Why do you think medical abbreviations are used? | I believe medical abbreviations are used for the purpose of making it much faster and simpler to say. It is also used to remember it in a shorter and easier way.
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| Where do medical terms and abbreviations come from? | Medical terms and abbreviations come from Latin roots and Ancient Greek language.
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| D/C | Discontinued or discharged
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| OR | Operating Room
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| prn | Whenever necessary, as needed
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| ac | Before meals
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| stat | Immediately, at once
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| RN | Registered Nurse
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| wt | Weight
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| CI | Chloride or chlorine
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| Rx | Prescription, take, treatment
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| AP | Apical pulse
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| T | Temperature
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| NPO | Nothing by mouth
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| spec | specimen
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| __ ss | One half
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| _ s | Without
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| pt | Patient, pint (500 mL or cc)
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| BP | Blood Pressure
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| R | Respiration, rectal
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| Na | Sodium
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| CDC | Center for Disease Control and Prevention
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| DRG | Diagnostic Related Group
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| LMP | Last Menstrual Period
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| MRSA | Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus
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| vp | Venipuncture, venous pressure
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| AED | Automated External Defibrillation
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| HIPAA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
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| LTC | Long Term Care
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| BMI | Body Mass Index
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| CXR | Chest x-ray
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| EKG | Electrocardiogram
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| c/o | Complains of
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| CRT | Certified Respiratory Therapist
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| R/O | Rule out
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| ABG | Arterial Blood Gas
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| CVA | Cerebral Vascular Accident (Stroke)
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| AM | Morning
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| gtts | Drop, drops
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| bid | Twice a day
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| cc | Cubic centimeter
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| BR | Bed rest
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| BRP | Bathroom privileges
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| ECG | Electrocardiogram
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| CCU | Coronary care unit, Critical care unit
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| Bl Wk | Blood work
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| CBC | Complete Blood Count
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| BUN | Blood Urea Nitrogen
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| FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar
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| Cap | Capsule
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| EENT | Ear, eye, nose, throat
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| Gyn | gynecology
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| ADL | Activities of daily living
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| FFl | Force fluids
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| cl liq | Clear liquids
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| GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease
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| Dx | Diagnosis
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| COPD | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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| CT | Computerized tomography
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| EMT | Emergency medical technician
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| ACLS | Advanced cardiac life support
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| I&O | Intake and output
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| ICD | International Classification of Diseases
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| IM | Intramuscular
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| h | Hour, hours
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| HS | Hour of sleep (bedtime)
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| mL | milliliter
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| N/S, NS | Normal saline, neurosurgery
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| IV | Intravenous
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| NaCI | Sodium chloride (salt)
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| H2O | Water
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| mm | Millimeter
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| Hg | Mercury
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| mg | miligram
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| NG | Nasogastric tube
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| IPPB | Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing
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| KCl | Potassium Chloride
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| KVO | Keep vein open
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| QOD | Every other day
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| YOB | Year of birth
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| TPR | r
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| q | Every
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| oz | Ounce
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| OJ | Orange Juice
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| tsp |
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| qt | Quart
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| Subq, SQ | Subcutaneous
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| P | Pulse, phosphorous
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| SSE | Soap Suds Enema
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| tab | Tablet
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| po | By mouth
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| pc | After meals
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| pre-op | Before an operation
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| OPD | Outpatient department or clinic
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| Ob | Obstetrics
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| VS | Vital signs (TPR and BP)
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| Sx | Symptom, sign
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| WBC | White Blood Cell
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| PT | Physical Therapy/Therapist
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| w/c | Wheelchair
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| ROM | Range of motion
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| O2 | Oxygen
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| Sig | Give the following directions
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| tid | Three times a day
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| SCD | Sequential Compression Device
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| PROM | Passive Range of Motion
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| post-op | After an operation
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| Tx | Treatment
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