Revolutionary War test
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| Describe what life was like for the continental soldiers at Valley Forge | The soldiers fell ill during the winter and about 2000 died at the camp. Lived in damp crowded quarters. Disease, lack of clothing and food. Morale low.
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| What impact did Baron von Stuben have on the Continental Army? | He voluntered to help train the Continental Army. He trained them to manuever, load and fire the guns, use bayonets, he created a well trained army. Happened during winter at Valley Forge.
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| Where did the fighting shift to after the British fail to get New England? | The fighting shifted to the middle states
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| Where did Washington fight the British in August 1776, the Battle of New York? | Long Island
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| What happened after the British troops captured New York? | Washington was forced to retreat to Manhatten
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| What two suprise attacks gave the Americans, Continental Army, badly needed victories and new hope? | Washington attacked Trenton and Princeton
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| What battle became the turning point for the Americans | The Battle of Saratoga . it proved that they can win. France becomes an allies to the Americans, France gives military support.
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| Name 3 countries that gave help to the Americans during the Revolutionary War | France, Spain, Netherlands
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| How did Marquis de Lafayetts help the Americans? | He trained the American troops and fought with the Continental Army
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| How did the French support change before the American victory at Saratoga | Before they gave money and supplies. after they became allies and gave military support
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| Who said the "British coming!" warning given to the minutemen, Battle of Concord? | Paul Revere
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| What Battle was the 'shot heard around the world'? | The Battle of Lexington
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| Where and when did the The Revolutionary War begin? | April 19, 1775 - Battle of Lexington and Conord
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| Who are the Minutemen? | Massachusetts militia
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| What was the final battle of Revolutionary War? | Battle of Yorktown - October 1781
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| Battle of Yorktown who surrenders to Washington? | General Cornwallis
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| Who is an American Traitor who switched from Continental Army to British? | Benedict Arnold
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| What was the first major battle in the Revolutionary War? | Battle of Bunker Hill - June 1775
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| What did the Americans, Continental Army, soldiers say because they did not have enough gunpowder at the Battle ofBunker Hill? | "Don't shoot til you see the whites of their eyes!"
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| Where was Battle of Bunker Hill? | Breeds Hill Massachusetts
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| What is the Olive Branch Petition? | Document sent to King urging peace.
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| What is the Second Continental Congress? | Al l 13 Colonies sent representatives. They met after the fighting started. Created the Continental Army and placed under Washington. Issued Olive Branch Petition to King George.
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| Who created the Continential Army and placed it under Washington's command. | Second Continental Congress
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| Where did Ethan Allen and the Green Mountain boys raid? | Fort Ticonderoga - May 10, 17754
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| Who wrote Common Sense - An extremely popular and successful pamphlet arguing for Independence from England? | Thomas Paine
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| What are the Common Sense - reasons for independence? | -Already at War
- Too Far - distance between Britian and colonies
-No advantage to be gained by British rule
-Rule by King wrong
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| A collection of articles written by Thomas Paine during the Revolutionary War to i nspire the Americans is called? | The American Crisis
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| What was the name of the Setauket spy organization? | Culper Spy Ring
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| Who said "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country" an was a lieutenant in the Continental Army, former school teacher and captured by the British? | Nathan Hale
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| What area did the war begin? | Massachusetts
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| Leader of the Green Mountain Boys? | Ethan Allen
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| The shot heard around the world was fired where? | Lexington
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| Commander and Chief of the Continental Army? | George Washington
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| Who wrote the Declaration of Independence? | Thomas Jefferson
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| Who was the first person to sign the Declaration of Indenpendence? | John Hancock
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| What are the parts of Declaration of Independence? | The Preamble, The Declaration of Natural Rights, List of Grievances, Resolution of Independence.
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| Date the Declaration of Independence was adopted? | July 4, 1776
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| What battle did Washington lead troops secretly across the Delaware River on Christmas night to suprise the Hessian troops? | Battle of Trenton
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| What are Hessians? | German troops (mercenaries) hired by the British.
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| What is the turning point for Americans? | The Battle of Saratoga
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| The American want life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness? | The Declaration of Indepedence
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| What battle did Washington leave his campfires burning and suprise attack the Bristish? | Battle of Princeton
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| What two battle were suprise attacks. | The Battle of Trenton and Princeton
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| After what battle did the French become allies? | The Battle of Saratoga
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| Who set up the alliance with France after the Battle of Saratoga? | Ben Franklin
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| A small American navy was victorious? | Battle of North Sea
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| The Battle of Saratoga was a turning point because? | Ended British threat of New England.
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| What did John Paul Jones say - Battle of North Sea? | I have not yet begun to fight
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| What two ships were in the Battle of the North Sea? | Serapis and Bon Homme Richard
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| Who is "The Swamp Fox?" | Francis Marion
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| The Swamp Fox strikes again | Hit and Run Attacks - guerilla warfare
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| What is the Treaty of Paris - 1783? | - American Independence recognized, America's borders expand west - Atlantic Ocean to Mississippe River , America agree to pay loyalists for property lost duing the war.
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| British tropps turned back by minutemen at North Bridge? | Battle of Concord
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| Advantage of Americans (Patriots) | Fighting on own soil, George Washington Leads, Fight for Freedom, French helped with troops, Guerilla War Fare.
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| Disadvantages of Americans (Patriots) | Unexperienced, few weapons and supplies, financial difficulties, southern colonies did not want to help, France did not want to help
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| British Advantages | Large Navy, many weapons and supplies, trained army, strong Government, money from taxes
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Created by:
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