Chapter 4 part B
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Connective Tissue Classes | Connective tissue, cartilage, bone and blood
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Extracellular Matrix (ECM) | cells are suspended/ embedded in this. Sugar mesh
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Structural Elements Connective Tissues | Ground substance, fibers and Cells
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Ground Substance | Gel like material that fills space between cells. supports weight.
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Connective Tissue Fibers | In between bones and organs.
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Collegen | most abundant connective tissue. Tough
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Elastic Fibers | Bugy cords, stretch and recoil
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Reticular | Short ones. fine highly branched fibers
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Blast cells | Cell providing.
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Fibroblast | found in connective tissue proper. Fibers and collegen
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Chondroblast | found in cartilage
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Osteoblast | found in bone.
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Hematopietic | In bone marrow. early cells that come out before blood cells.
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Cyte | Means cells. Mature cells
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Fat cells | Hollow energy source.
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White blood cells | Tissue response to injury
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Mast cells | Release histamine
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Macrophages | Eat, big eater.
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Connective tissue Proper | except bone, cartilage and blood.
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CT proper Loose | Areolar, Adipose and Reticular
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CT proper Dense | Dense regular, Irregular and elastic
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Areolar Connective Tissues | Most widely distributed ct
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Adipose Tissue | White Fat, Brown Fat
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Reticular Connective Tissue | Fibers are thinner reticular fibers, Lymph nodes, spleen, and bone marrow
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Dense regular connective tissue | Poorly vascularized, Tendons and ligaments.
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Dense irrgular connective tissues | Dermis. Fibrous joint capsules.
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Elastic connective tissue | Walls of many large arteries. Has to give aroitia
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Cartliage | 80% water with packed collagen fibers.
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Chondrocytes | Cells of cartliage
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Avascular | receives nutrients from membrane surrounding it, Prolonged healing time
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Hyaline Cartilage | Most abundant. Found in tips of long bones, nose and on the ribs.
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Elastic Cartilage | More Elastic, Ears and Eplglottis
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Fibrocartilage | Strong found in Intervertbral Discs. Bones of spine. Front of pelvis
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Bone | also called osseous tissue
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Osteons | Individual structural units
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Blood | type of connective tissue. fluid
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Muscle tissue | Skeletal, Cardiac and Smooth
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Skeletal Muscle Tissue | Control of brain. Voluntary Muscle
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Muscle Fibers | Multi nucleated, Muscle activity
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Cardiac Muscle Tissue | walls of heart. one nucleus per cell. contracts on own.
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Smooth Muscle Tissue | walls of hollow organs. no Visible strations. Anything you can control, Flushed
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Nurons | conduct nerve impulses, Transport
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Gilia | Supportive cells
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Cutaneous membrane | Skin, Epidermis and Dermis
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Mucous Membranes | Mouth, anus and vagina
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Serous Membranes | Line body cavity thin secretion.
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inflammation | release of chemicals, dilation of blood vessels, Clotting of blood.
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Organization | restores blood supply, blood clot is replaced with granulation tissue.
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Regeneration | the scab detaches, skin thickens, some scar tissue.
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