TEST
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Metabolism | All of the chemical process of life
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| Responsiveness | Living systems detect and respond to changes in their environments
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| Movement | Cells, organs, and/or bodies move
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| Growth | cells, organs, and bodies all grow
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| Differenation | the proces of celluar specialization
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| Reproduction | both cells and organisms make copies of themselves
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| Basic Processes of lving systems | Metabolism, Reproductive, Differenation, Growth, Movement, Responsiveness
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| Homestasis | A fundemaental patteren found in all living systems
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| Homestasis | is the maintaince of relatively constant conditions inside the body
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| Starch | is majior polyacharide in our diet and the main storage form of gluocse in plants
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| Glycogen | is an imprtnat storage form of glucose in our bodies
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| Polysaccharides | Starch, Glcogen, Celluosle
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| Polysaccharides | result from additioial dehydration synthesis reactions
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| Lipids | contian mostly carbon and hydroyen atoms
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| Hydropihic | Afraid of water
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| Lipids | Fatty acids, Steroids, Phosphollips, Triglycerdies(fats and oils)
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| Fatty Acids | The simplest lipids
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| C=C | DOUBLE BOND
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| Saturated | means it had more hydorgen in it
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| triglycerdis | highly concentrated form of stored chemcial energy
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| 4 levels of protein structure | Primary, Secondary, Teritary, Quaternary
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| Quaatermary | occurs when 2 or more polyperptides interact with one another
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| Secondary | involoves local twisting or folding of the polypetides backbone
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| Teritary | reers to the overall 3-dimensinal shape of protein
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| Primary | the sequence of amino acids
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| Eneymes | are protein catalyts that speed up chemical reactions
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| Electrolytes | seperates dissvoloved ions
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| Polar Covalent | when one atom attracts the shared electrons much more strongley than the other
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| non-polar covalent | if two atoms attract the electrons equally
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| hydrogen bonds | both poloar bonds and non-polar bonds molecules have a small seperationof electrical charge
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| Covalent Bonds | two atom often share electrons to fill their valence shells
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| Ionic Bonds | the oppiosite charges of cations and anions allow them to be strongley bound to one another in an ionic bond
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| ions | are atoms that have gained or lost an electron
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| anions | when atoms gain an electron, they are left with a negative charge
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| cations | when atoms lose an electron, they gain a postive charge
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| Bases | release one or more hydrozide ions(OH-)
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| Acids | release one or more hydrogen ions (H+)
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| Salts | dissociate into cations and anions
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| Saturated | means has more hydrogen
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| Sign | any objective evidence of diesase that can be observed or measured
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| Sign | fever, swelling
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| Cells | the basic structure and functional unit of all organisms
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| Cells | smallest stucture
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| Sympton | a subjective change in body function not appereant to an observer
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| Sympton | pain, neausa
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| Tissue | a group of similiar cells and their intercelluar substance joined together to perform a specific function
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| Organ | a structure composed of two or more diferent kinds of tissues with a specfic function and usually a recongizable shape
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| Organism | A total living form
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| Organism | one indivdual
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| System | consits of related organs that have a common function
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| Physiology | science that deals with the functions of an organism or its parts
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| Anatomy | the sructure or study of the stcuture of the body and the realtion of its parts to each other
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| Water | is a solvent
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| Buffers | convert strong acids and bases into weak acids and bases, by adding or removing protons
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| AMINO ACIDS | The Building Blocks of Proteins
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| Peptide bonds | now links the amino acids
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| Exergonic Reactions | out
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| Exergonic reactions | relaese more energy then they absorb
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| Solute | has been dissolved
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| Solvent | is a liquid or gas in which some other substance called solute has been dissolved
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| Slats | when dissolved in water, dissociates into cations and anions
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| Energonic Reaction | within
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| Energonic Reactions | absorb more energy then they release
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| Monomers | one
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| Polymers | more then one
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| dimer | two
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| Atomic Number | the number of prtons
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| Atomic mass | number of prtons + number of neutrons
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| istopes | atoms that vary only in the number or neutrons
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| molecules | are created when two or more atoms share electrons
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| compound | a molecule that contains two or more different elements
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| Humerus | is a long bone in the arm or forlimb that runs from the shoulder to the elbow
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| Radius | usually refers to the distance from its center or axis of symmetry to a point in the periphery
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| serous fluid | is used for various boidly fluids that are typically pale yellow and transparent
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| Valence | outer most cell
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| organic compounds | always contin carbon and hydrogen
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| Homestasis | is the maintaince of realtively constant cionditions inside the body
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| postive feedback | child birth
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| negative feedback | dont like the song turn it down or off
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| intracelluar fuild | the fuild between cells in tissues
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| plasma | the fluid component of blood
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| lymph | the fliud in our lymphatic vessels
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| cerbrospinal fluid | the fluid within the CNS
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| syonival fluid | the fluid within most joints
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| extrealluar fluid | all body fluids other then the ones inide our cells
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| unsaturated | has less hydrogen
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Created by:
Courtneey
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