A & P Chapter 12
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| B Lymphocytes | Mature in the bone marrow before moving outward to the rest of the body.
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| Lingual Tonsils | Two masses of lymphatic tissue that lie on either side of the base of the tongue.
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| Lymph | Clear fluid that is collected from throughout the body and flows in the lymphatic vessels.
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| Lymph Nodes | Small structures found along the lymphatic vessels throughout the body.
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| Lymphatic Nodules | Small clusters of dense tissue formed by lymphoctyes and macrophages.
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| Lymphatic Vessels | Vessels carrying lymphs.
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| Lymphoctyes | White blood cells that are abundant in lymphanic tissue
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| Macrophages | Cells which phagocytize.
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| Natural Killer Cells | Kills virus-infected and cancer cells to protect the body.
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| Palatine Tonsils | Tonsils in the mouth.
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| Pathogens | Disease-causing agents.
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| Pharyngeal Tonsil | Back of the nasopharynx. (Nasal cavity opening)
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| Spleen | Lymphatic organ in the body, Filters blood and activates immune response.
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| T Lymphoctyes | Grow in the thymus before the move out to the rest of the body.
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| Inflammatory Response | Response to tissue injury. Heat, redness, swelling and pain.
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| Phagocytosis | Cell engulfs and destroys foreign matter.
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| Active Immunity | Blood plasma cells make antibodies as a result of previous exposure to a disease.
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| Cellular Immunity | T Lym cells are activated by antigen-presenting cells.
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| Humoral Immunity | Free antibodies circulating in the blood.
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| Immune System | Cells and chemicals that contribute to the body's immunity.
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| Passive Immunity | Comes from antibodies received from an outside source.
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| Primary Immune Response | Initial immune response to a foreign invader such as a virus or bacterium.
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| Secondary Immune Response | Response to an infectious agent that it has once encountered.
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| AIDS | HIV first, then your immunes ystem becomes worse.
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| Allergen | Antigen which causes an extremely strong immune response.
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| Anaphylaxis | Severe allergic-reaction. Airway may be blocked and blood pressure drops.
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| Autoimmune Disorder | Immune system attacks the body's own tissue.
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| HIV | Virus which causes AIDS
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| Immunotherapy | Allergy Shots
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| Lymphedema | Buildup of extracellular fluid in the body because of disruption in lymphatic drainage.
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| Metastasis | Spreading of cancerous cells from their original location to another part of the body.
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