Review of bone related material
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| division of the skeleton that includes the head, spinal column and the ribs | axial
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| word for the red blood cell making ability some bones have | hematopiesis
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| division of the skeleton that includes the pelvic and pectoral girdles and the limbs attached to them | appendicular
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| process of making bone | ossification
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| bone making cells | osteoblasts
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| type of bone typically found in the diaphyses of long bones | compact
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| bone destroying cells | osteoclasts
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| type of bone typically found in the epiphyses of long bones, its usually covered with a more solid type of bone | spongy
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| cartilage that covers the ends of bones that reduce friction and wear on the bones | articular
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| the femur is an example of one | long bone
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| region of the bone found in individuals that are still growing, site of active manufacture of hyaline cartilage | epiphyseal plate
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| central open space found in the middle of the long bones, contains red marrow in youths but yellow marrow in adults | medullary cavity
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| structures that attach the periosteum to the bone beneath | sharpey's fibers
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| lining of the medullary cavity | endosteum
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| region in adult bone where hyaline cartilage used to be made to allow the bone to grow, in adults the hyaline cartilage is replaced by osseous tissue | epiphyseal line
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| little well like structures that osteocytes sit in | lacunae
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| made up of a central canal and the associated concentric rings of ostecytes that surround it, named for the scientist who discovered it | Haversian system
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| concentric rings of osteocytes and their associated canals that radiate out from the main central canal | lamellae
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| large hole in a bone | foramen
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| ends of long bones | epiphysis
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| armlike bar of bone | ramus
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| tubelike passageway in a bone | meatus
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| the shaft of the bone | diaphysis
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| outer covering of bone | periosteum
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| rounded process that articulates with another bone | condyle
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Created by:
abolvin
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