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Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
What are the 3 shoulder joints?   Ball and socket joint Articulations and Ligaments  
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What joint is the most mobile in the body?   Ball and Socket joint  
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What is the definition of articulation?   To joint or link  
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__________ is the head of the humerus that articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula?   Articulations  
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What is the bone to bone attachment?   Ligaments  
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Is the shoulder joint the weakest ligamentous joint in the body?   Yes  
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Other than the fibrous membrane of the joint capsule, there are so strong ________ anchoring the humerus to the scapula.   Ligaments  
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Some of the attendance of the shoulder presses the function in a __________ __________   Ligamentous Role  
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What are the movements of the shoulder joint?   Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, medial rotation and lateral rotation  
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If the movement of the shoulders is forward like a zombie, what would that movement be called?   Flexion  
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Is the movement of the shoulder joint is we get it back from zombie, what is that movement called?   Extention  
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What is the movement of the shoulder joint call when lifting your arms on the side, like your going to fly?   Abduction  
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What is the movement of the shoulder joint called when bringing your arms down from flying?   Adduction  
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What is the movement of the shoulder joint call when folding the elbows up and bringing the arms in as if you were giving yourself a hug?   Medial Rotation  
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What is the movement of the shoulder joint called when the elbows are folded up and you pull your arms back away from your body?   Lateral Rotation  
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Various muscles that cross the shoulder joint, which produce the movement of the humerus, can be subdivided into four groups, what are they?   -rotator cuff muscle -shoulder cap -intertubercular groove muscle -brachial muscle  
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What does the rotator cuff muscles do?   It holds humorous in place  
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How many muscles are in the rotator cuff muscles?   4  
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Where are the 4 muscles in the rotator cuff muscles?   -Supraspinatus muscle -Infraspinatus -Tere Minor -Subscapularus  
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What does supra mean?   Superior or above  
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What does the spinatus referred to?   It refers to the spine of the scapula  
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What is the origin of the rotator cuff?   Supraspinous Fossa  
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Where is the insertion of the rotator cuff?   Greater tubercle  
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What is the function of the rotator cuff?   Abducts the shoulder and initiates abduction from 0 degrees to 15 degrees  
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What is the structure and relationship of the rotator cuff,?   Deep to the trapezius  
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What does infra mean?   Inferior or below  
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What does spinatus refer to?   Spine of the scapula  
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What is the origin of the infraspinatus?   Infraspinaus fossa  
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What is the insertion of the infraspinatus?   Greater tubercle  
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What is the function of the infraspinatus?   Laterally rotates  
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What is the structure and relationship of the infraspinatus?   Half deep to deltoid and half superficial  
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What does Teres mean?   Round  
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What does reminder mean?   Lesser/less  
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What is the origin of the teres minor?   Lateral margin  
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What is the insertion of the teres minor?   Greater tubercle  
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What is the function of the teres minor?   Laterally rotates shoulder  
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What is the structure and relationship of the teres minor?   Mose is deep to the Deltoid  
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What does sub- mean?   Beneath  
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What is scapularis referring to?   To the scapula  
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What is the origin of the subscapularis?   Subscapular fossa  
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Where is the insertion of the subscapularis?   Lesser tubercle  
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What is the function of that subscapularis?   Medially rotates the shoulder  
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What is the structure and relationship of the subscapularis?   Very deep and under scapula  
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What does the rotator cuff muscles have common?   Greater tubercle of the humerus  
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What do three of the four rotator cuff muscles have in common?   Greater tubercle of the humerus  
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What are the common actions at the joint of the rotator cuff?   Rotates the scapula  
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What do the muscles crossing the back of the joint do?   Rotates laterally  
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What does the muscles crossing the front of the joint do?   Rotates medially  
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