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WWII

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
nonaggression pact   agreement between USSR and Germany not to attack one another but attack Poland, later broken by Germany  
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V-E Day   Victory in Europe Day  
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ghetto   specified area of cities for housing Jews during the Holocaust, overcrowding and horrible conditions caused many to die  
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rationing   establishing fixed allotments of goods that were essential for the military  
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GI Bill of Rights   provided education and training for veterans after the war, paid for by the federal government  
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Munich Conference   attempted appeasement to stop Hitler by granting him the Sudentanland  
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Comanche language   used in the ETO as a secret code  
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Guadalcanal   called the island of death, first stop on the island hopping campaign  
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Holocaust   genocide against the Jews, murder of 6 million during WWII  
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Little Boy & Fat Man   names of the bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki  
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Pearl Harbor   surprise attack here on December 7, 1941 by the Japanese brought the US into the war  
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relocation of Japanese Americans   by executive order 9066 Japanese Americans living on the west coast were forced into relocation camps throughout the war due to fear they would aid the enemy  
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D-Day   June 6, 1944 invasion of Normandy, the northern coast of France, controlled by Nazi Germany and protected by Hitler's Atlantic Wall, this successful invasion was pivotal to ending the war  
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Leyte Gulf   MacArthur's triumphant return to the Philippines, liberated it from Japanese control and freed captured POW soldiers  
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Bataan Death March   surrendered and captured American soldiers were forced on a brutal march to POW camp, many died from starvation, disease, and brutality  
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USS Arizona   today this sunken ship is a tomb to those who died at Pearl Harbor and serves as a memorial to that fateful day  
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Blitzkrieg   lightning war, Germany's military strategy using fast planes and powerful tanks  
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Nuremberg Trial   at the conclusion of the war this trial condemned Nazi leaders for their war crimes  
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kristallnacht   night of broken glass, when Nazi troops attacked Jewish businesses  
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Mein Kampf   "My Struggle" book by Hitler that highlights his plan for Nazism  
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Auschwitz   largest concentration camp that served as both a labor and execution camp, many killed in gas chambers  
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Battle of the Bulge   last offensive effort of Nazi Germany  
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RAF   Royal Air Force - British fighter pilots took on the German Luftwaffe in the skies over England and destroyed Hitler's plan for invasion  
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what kind of items were hard to come by during the war?   rubber, nylon, sugar, butter, gas, etc all rationed for the war effort  
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Manhattan Project   code name for the building of the atomic bomb, done in secret with laboratories and universities across the country participating, led by scientist Robert Oppenheimer  
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Midway   turning point battle in the Pacific in which the Japanese code had been broken  
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Stalingrad   battle over the city, in which the majority of the town was destroyed, Germans lost and it cost a million lives  
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phony war   winter of 1939/1940 in which very little action will occur  
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Navajo   code talkers of the PTO  
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Created by: ndouvier
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