Skeletal System
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show | opening or orifice in bone
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show | prominent bridgelike bony structure
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Articulation | show 🗑
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show | mineralized structures of the body that protect internal soft tissues and serve as the biomechanical basis for movement
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show | opening in bone that is long, narrow, and tubelike
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Condyle | show 🗑
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Cornu | show 🗑
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show | roughened border or ridge on the none surface
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show | tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
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Fissure | show 🗑
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show | short, windowlike opening in bone
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Head | show 🗑
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Incisura | show 🗑
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Joint | show 🗑
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Line | show 🗑
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Meatus | show 🗑
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Ostium/ostia | show 🗑
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Perforation | show 🗑
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show | flat structure of bone
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Primary sinusitis | show 🗑
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show | general term for any prominence on a bony surface
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Secondary sinusitis | show 🗑
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show | abrupt, small prominence of bone
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show | shallow depression or groove such as that on the bony surface
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show | generally immovable articulation in which bones are joined by fibrous tissue
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show | eminence or small, rounded elevation on the bony surface
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show | large, often rough prominence on the surface of bone
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show | 22, not including the small bones of the middle ear
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show | sutures
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Cranium | show 🗑
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show | the temporomandibular joint
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What consists of the braincase | show 🗑
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show | the frontal, both parietals, and occipital bones
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Coronal Suture | show 🗑
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show | the suture between the paired parietal bones
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Lambdoidal Suture | show 🗑
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show | the frontal, ethmoid, vomer, sphenoid and the mandible bones
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Orbit | show 🗑
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Orbital Walls | show 🗑
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show | deepest portion of the orbit composed of portions of the sphenoid and palatine bones
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Optic Canal | show 🗑
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show | the second cranial nerve/optic nerve and the ophthalmic artery
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show | fissure between the greater and lesser wings of the sphenoid bone that transmits structures from the cranial cavity to the orbit
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Inferior Orbital Fissure | show 🗑
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show | the infratemporal and pterygopalatine fossae
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Nasal Cavity | show 🗑
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Piriform Aperture | show 🗑
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show | the paired nasal bones
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Which bones form the lateral boundaries of the nasal cavity | show 🗑
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show | projecting structures that extend inward from the lateral walls of the nasal cavity
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Which bone forms the superior and middle nasal conchae | show 🗑
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show | groove beneath each nasal concha that contains openings for communication with the paranasal sinuses or nasolacrimal duct
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show | vertical partition of the nasal cavity
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show | the nasal septal cartilage and the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone
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Which bone forms the posterior portions of the nasal septum | show 🗑
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show | two separate parallel ridges, superior and inferior, on the lateral surface of the skull
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Coronal Suture | show 🗑
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Squamosal Suture | show 🗑
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Temporal Fossa | show 🗑
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Infratemporal Fossa | show 🗑
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show | fossa deep to the infratemporal fossa and between the pterygoid process and maxillary tuberosity
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show | arch formed by the union of the temporal process of the zygomatic bone and zygomatic process of the temporal bone
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show | suture between the temporal and zygomatic bones
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show | articulation between the temporal bone and mandible that allows for movement of the mandible
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show | the two palatine processes of the maxillae and the two horizontal plates of the palatine bones
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Median Palatine Suture | show 🗑
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show | an articulation between the two palatine processes of the maxiallae and the two horizontal plates of the palatine bones
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show | posterior openings of the nasal cavity
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Ptergoid Canal | show 🗑
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show | fossa deep to the infratemporal fossa and between the ptergoid process and maxillary tuberosity
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Ptergoid process | show 🗑
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show | portion of the ptergoid process
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Lateral Ptergoid Plate | show 🗑
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show | fossa between the medial and lateral pterygoid plates of the sphenoid bone
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Hamulus | show 🗑
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show | foramen in the sphenoid bone for the mandibular division of the trigeminal or fifth cranial nerve
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show | foramen in the sphenoid bone for the middle meningeal artery
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Spine of the sphenoid bone | show 🗑
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show | foramen among the sphenoid, occipital, and temporal bones that is filled with cartilage
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show | canal in the temporal bone that carries the internal carotid artery
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show | bony projection of the temporal bone that serves as an attachment for muscles and ligaments
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Stylomastoid foramen | show 🗑
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Jugular Foramen | show 🗑
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show | foramen in the occipital bone that carries the spinal cord, vertebral arteries, and eleventh cranial nerve
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cribriform plate | show 🗑
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foramen rotundum | show 🗑
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hypoglossal canal | show 🗑
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internal acoustic meatus | show 🗑
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List the cranial bones | show 🗑
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show | projections of the occipital bone that articulate with lateral masses of the first cervical vertebra
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show | a four-sided plate anterior to the foramen magnum
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Pharyngeal Tubercle | show 🗑
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Jugular Notch of the Occipital Bone | show 🗑
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Frontal Sinuses | show 🗑
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Supraorbital Ridges | show 🗑
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Supraorbital Notch | show 🗑
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show | process lateral to the orbit
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Lacrimal Fossa | show 🗑
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show | paired cranial bones that form the lateral walls of the skull
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Squamous Portion of the Temporal Bone | show 🗑
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show | portion that forms most of the external acoustic meatus
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Petrous Portion of the Temporal Bone | show 🗑
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What are the three portions of the Temporal Bone | show 🗑
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show | the articular fossa, articular eminence, and postglenoid process
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show | external acoustic meatus, and petrotympanic fissure
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show | mastoid process, mastoid air cells, mastoid notch, styloid process, stylomastoid foramen, carotid canal, and jugular notch of the temporal bone
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show | fissure between the tympanic and petrosal portions of the temporal bone, just posterior to the articular fossa, through which the chorda tympani nerve emerges
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mastoid process | show 🗑
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mastoid air cells | show 🗑
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show | notch on the mastoid process of the temporal bone
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show | bony projection of the temporal bone that serves as an attachment for muscles and ligaments
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show | foramen in the temporal bone that carries the facial or seventh nerve
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show | canal in the temporal bone that carries the internal carotid artery
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show | temporal or lateral portion of the jugular foramen
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Body of the Sphenoid Bone | show 🗑
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Sphenoidal Sinuses | show 🗑
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show | anterior process of the body of the sphenoid bone
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Greater Wing of the Sphenoid Bone | show 🗑
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show | spine located at the posterior extremity of the sphenoid bone
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Infratemporal Crest | show 🗑
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Perpendicular Plate | show 🗑
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Ethmoidal Sinuses | show 🗑
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show | vertical midline continuation of the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone into the cranial cavity
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show | plate that forms most of the medial orbital wall
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Nasolacrimal Duct | show 🗑
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Frontal Process of the Zygomatic Bone | show 🗑
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Temporal Process of the Zygomatic Bone | show 🗑
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Maxillary Process of the Zygomatic Bone | show 🗑
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show | inferior rim of the orbit
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show | plates that form the posterior portion of the hard palate
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Vertical Plates of the Palatine Bones | show 🗑
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Greater Palatine Foramen | show 🗑
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show | foramen in the palatine bone that transmits the lesser palatine nerve and blood vessels
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Maxillae | show 🗑
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show | portion of the maxilla that contains the maxillary sinus
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show | paranasal sinuses in each body of the maxilla
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show | process that forms a portion of the orbital rim
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show | fissure between the greater wing of the sphenoid bone and maxilla that carries the ingraorbital and zygomatic nerves, as well as the infraorbital artery and inferior ophthalmic vein
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Infraorbital Sulcus | show 🗑
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Infraorbital Canal | show 🗑
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show | foramen of the maxilla that transmits the infraorbital nerve and blood vessels
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Zygomatic Process of the Maxilla | show 🗑
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Palatine Process of the Maxilla | show 🗑
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Incisive Foramen | show 🗑
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Incisive Papilla | show 🗑
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show | elevation on the posterior aspect of the maxilla that is perforated by the posterior superior alveolar foramina
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Posterior Superior Alveolar Foramina | show 🗑
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Mental Protuberance | show 🗑
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show | midline articulation where bones are joined by fibrocartilage such as the midline ridge on the mandible that fuses together in early childhood
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show | foramen between the apices of the mandibular first and second premolars that transmits the mental nerve and blood vessels
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Body of the Mandible | show 🗑
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Ramus | show 🗑
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Coronoid Process | show 🗑
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show | notch in the anterior border of the ramus
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External Oblique Line | show 🗑
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show | angle at the intersection of the posterior and inferior borders of the ramus
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Condyle of the Mandible | show 🗑
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Articulating Surface of the Condyle | show 🗑
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show | notch located on the mandible between the condyle and coronoid porcess
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show | midline bony projections or the mental spines on the inner aspect of the mandible
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show | portion of the mandibular alveolar process just posterior to the most distal mandibular molar that is covered by the retomolar pad
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show | line on the inner aspect of the mandible
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Sublingual Fossa | show 🗑
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Submandibular Fossa | show 🗑
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Mandibular Foramen | show 🗑
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show | canal in the mandible where the inferior alveolar nerve and blood vessels travel
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Lingula | show 🗑
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Mylohyoid Groove | show 🗑
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show | portion of the head of the condyle that articulates with the temporal bone at the temporomandibular joint
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show | depression on the anterior surface of the condyle of the mandible
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show | paired, filled cavities in bone that include the frontal, sphenoidal, ethmoidal, and maxillary sinuses
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show | a condition in which the mucous membranes of the sinuses can become inflamed and congested with mucus
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show | inflammation of the sinuses from another source, such as an infection of the adjacent teeth
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Frontonasal Duct | show 🗑
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Cervical Vertebrae | show 🗑
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Vertical Foramen | show 🗑
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Transverse Foramen | show 🗑
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Transverse Process | show 🗑
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Atlas | show 🗑
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show | lateral portions of the first cervical vertebra where it articulates with the occipital bone above and the axis below
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Anterior Arch | show 🗑
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Posterior Arch | show 🗑
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Superior Articular Processes | show 🗑
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Inferior Articular Processes | show 🗑
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show | second cervical vertebra, which articulates with the first and third cervical vertebrae
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Dens | show 🗑
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show | bone suspended in the neck that allows the attachment of many muscles
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Body of the Hyoid Bone | show 🗑
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Greater Cornu | show 🗑
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show | pair of projections of the hyoid bone
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