3rd Nine Weeks Benchmark - History 7th
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| What are some of the technology changes in the 1920’s? | Radio,Television, and Automobiles
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| What were the effects of the assembly line? | Faster production, and affordable automobiles.
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| What are the results of Prohibition? | Organized crime, speakeasies, and bootleggers.
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| What are the reasons that African Americans moved north in the Great Migration? | They made the journey to find new job opportunities in the city. Jim Crow laws, segregation, and violence towards blacks also led many families to leave the South.
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| Georgia O'Keeffe | Artist who was known for modernist paintings, landscapes, buildings, urban and flowers
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| Jacob Lawrence | Artist who was known for his “Great Migration” collection
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| F. Scott Fitzgerald | Author of the “Great Gatsby”
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| John Steinbeck | Author of “Grapes of Wrath”
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| Langston Hughes | A poet, author, and playwright that came of out the Harlem Renaissance
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| George Gershwin | Composer who was known for incorporate syncopated rhythms and jazz into his music; best known for his song “Rhapsody in Blue”
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| Duke Ellington | Piano player who wrote more than 1,000 songs that came of out the Harlem Renaissance
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| Bessie Smith | Jazz/Blues singer of the Harlem Renaissance
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| Aaron Copland | Composer who developed an American classical style of music; his most famous piece was Appalachian Spring
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| Louis Armstrong | Trumpet player who is known for his distinct voice who comes out of the Harlem Renaissance
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| Modernism | Modernist painters wanted to create images inspired by the artist’s own feelings and creativity.
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| What are the five goals of the New Deal Program? | -Social Security
-Federal work programs
-Environmental improvement programs
-Farm assistance programs
-Increased rights for labor
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| Who is the President that create a government recovery program to help the country get out of the depression? | Franklin D. Roosevelt.
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| Joseph Stalin | The communist dictator of Russia during WWII
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| Adolf Hitler | Fascist dictator of Germany who took over most of Europe
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| Franklin D. Roosevelt | The President of the United States during most of the war. He also issued the Lend and Lease Act to help Great Britain before the attacks on Pearl Harbor.
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| Fascism | political philosophy in which total power is given to a dictator and individual freedoms are denied and nationalism and, often, racism are emphasized.
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| Winston Churchill | Prime Minister of Great Britain during the war
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| Benito Mussolini | The fascist dictator of Italy
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| Hideki Tojo | The Japanese dictator/army general who ordered the attacks on Pearl Harbor
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| Harry S. Truman | The President of the United States who ordered the atomic bombs be dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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| 10 events in order of WW2 | -Invasion of Poland - 1
-Invasion of France - 2
-Battle of Britain -3
-Lend-Lease -4
-Attack on Pearl Harbor - 5
-Battle of Midway - 6
-Battle of Stalingrad - 7
-D-Day Invasion at Normandy - 8
-Hiroshima - 9
-Nagasaki - 10
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| Define Anti-Semitism | Hatred of Jews, that Hitler and other Nazi leaders began stirring up before the war. (Hitler blamed the Jews for all of Germany’s problems.)
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| Define Aryan Supremacy. | Aryan Supremacy is the Nazi belief that the Germanic/Northern European ethnic group was a superior race that should rule the world.
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| What is the difference between a concentration camp and a death camp? | Concentration camps: Large prison camps for anyone considered a threat to Nazi power. Poos conditions caused many prisoners to die.
Death camps: Large numbers of Jews were sent to gas chambers to be killed.
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| What are the different tactics that the Nazi’s used to get rid of the Jews? | -Boycotts of Jewish stores
-Threats, violence, and discriminatory laws against Jews.
-Segregated areas for Jews.
-Concentration camps.
-Death camps.
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| Why did the US Government no longer trust Japanese Americans? | Because Japan bombed the US navy base at Pearl Harbor in 1941, December 7th, 1941.
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| What did the US Government do to Japanese Americans during WWII? | Many Japanese were forced to live in internment camps (these were essentially jails) in the United States.
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| How could people on the homefront help the war? | Make sacrifices
Defence camps
conserving and rationing resources.
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| What type of work did women do during WWII? | Thousands of American women took jobs in defense plants during the war.
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| Who became the symbol of women working in defense camps? | Rosie the Riveter
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| Allied Powers | The Big 3 - FDR - US, Churchill - Great Britain, Stalin - Russia
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| Axis Powers | Hitler - Germany, Mussolini - Italy, Hideki Tojo & Emperor Hirohito - Japan, All were fasists
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