YTI- Med Term- Respiratory
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| nas/o | nose
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| bronchiol/o | bronchiole
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| trache/o | trachea
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| adenoid/o | adenoids
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| rhin/o | nose
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| laryng/o | larynx
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| tonsill/o | tonsils
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| sept/o | septum
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| epiglott/o | epiglottis
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| pharyng/o | pharynx
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| bronchi/o | bronchus
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| sinus/o | sinus, cavity
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| cyan/o | blue
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| alveol/o | alveolus
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| coni/o | dust
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| pneum/o | air; lung
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| atel/o | incomplete; imperfect
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| pulmon/o | lung
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| anthrac/o | coal, coal dust
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| pleur/o | pleura
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| pneumon/o | air; lung
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| lob/o | lobe
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| spir/o | breathe
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| orth/o | straight
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| phren/o | diaphragm; mind
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| ox/o | oxygen
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| pector/o | chest
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| steth/o | chest
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| thorac/o | chest
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| -capnia | carbon dioxide (CO2)
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| -osmia | smell
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| -thorax | chest
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| -phonia | voice
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| -ptysis | spitting
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| -pnea | breathing
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| brady- | slow
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| tachy- | rapid
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| dys- | bad; painful; difficult
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| eu- | good, normal
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| Temporary loss of breathing | apnea
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| Collapsed or airless state of the lung, which may be acute or chronic and affect all or part of a lung | atelectasis
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| Displacement of cartlidge dividing the nostrils | deviated nasal septum
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| Nosebleed; nasal hemorrhage | epistaxis
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| One of several disorders in which breathing during sleep stops for more than 10 sec and usually more than 20 times/hr,causing measurable blood deoxygenation | sleep apnea
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| Completely unexpected and unexplained death of an apparently normal and healthy infant, usually less than 12 mos.; aka crib death | sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
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| Generally occupational disease caused by inhaling dust particles, including coal dust, iron and asbestos | pneumoconiosis
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| Noninvasive method of monitoring the percentage of hemoglobin (Hb) saturated with oxygen; aka pulse oximetry | oximetry
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| Measurement of ventilatory ability by assessing lung capacity and flow, including the time necessary for exhaling the total volume of inhaled air | spirometry
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| Visual examination of the bronchi using an endoscope inserted through the mouth and trachea for direct viewing of structures or for projection on a monitor | bronchoscopy
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| Visual examination of the mediastinal structures including the heart, trachea, esophagus, bronchus, thymus, and lymph nodes | mediastinoscopy
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| Microbial test used to identify disease-causing organisms of the lower respiratory tract, especially those that cause pneumonias | sputum culture
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| Test used to identify pathogens, especially group A streptococci | throat culture
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| Reconstructive surgery of the nose to correct deformities or for cosmetic purposes | rhinoplasty
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| Surgical puncture and drainage of the pleural cavity; aka pleurocentesis | thoracentesis
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| ABGs | arterial blood gases
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| AP | anteroposterior
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| COPD | chonic obstructive pulmonary disease
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| CXR | chest x-ray, chest radiograph
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| DPT | diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus
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| PFT | pulmonary function tests
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| PND | paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
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| SOB | shortness of breath
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| T & A | tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
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| URI | upper respiratory infection
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| ARDS | acute respiratory distress syndrome
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| CO2 | carbon dioxide
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| TPR | temperature, pulse,and respiration
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| Treats chronic lung disease by suppressing the immune response and decreasing inflammation | corticosteroids
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Created by:
TDommel
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