Cogs17 Vocab
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Connecting to the SAME side vs. connecting to the OPPOSITE side | show 🗑
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| show | Lateral / Medial
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| show | Ventral / Dorsal
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| A structure above another vs. one below another | show 🗑
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| Planes through head as seen from the front vs. the side vs. above | show 🗑
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| Division of the Forebrain that ultimately becomes the Thalamus, Hypothalamus and the eye | show 🗑
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| show | Telencephaon
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| show | Medulla
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| show | Pons
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| Hindbrain structure, involved primarily with guided, timed movements | show 🗑
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| Network of cells moving through hind- and mid-brain, involved in arousal | show 🗑
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| Core strip of cells through hind-and mid-brain, involved in sleep | show 🗑
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| Midbrain structure involved in motor processes | show 🗑
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| show | Tectum
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| show | Hypothalamus
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| show | Pituitary Gland
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| Forebrain structure, a principal stop along most sensory pathways | show 🗑
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| A set of forebrain structures involved in motivation and emotional expression | show 🗑
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| Forebrain structure, involved in the formation of new memories | show 🗑
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| Forebrain structure, associated especially with anger and fear | show 🗑
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| Forebrain structure, layer mediating between cortex and lower systems, especially for socio-emotional evaluation | show 🗑
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| show | Olfactory Bulb
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| show | Basal Ganglia
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| show | Basal Forebrain
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| show | Cerebral Cortex
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| show | Corpus Callosum
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| Lobe of the cortex, posterior, primarily involved in visual processing, including V1 (Striate Cortex) | show 🗑
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| show | Temporal Lobe
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| Lobe of the cortex posterior to the Central Sulcus, primarily involved in somatosensory and visio-spatial maps | show 🗑
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| show | Frontal Lobe
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| Part of the CNS other than the brain | show 🗑
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| show | Dorsal Root / Ventral Root
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| "Law" governing above directions of information flow | show 🗑
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| Area of the Spinal Cord (as seen in cross-section) consisting of soma vs. of myelinated axons | show 🗑
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| show | Central Canal
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| Four hollow chambers (plus aqueducts) in brain that produce the fluid that feeds, cleans and cushions brain | show 🗑
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| show | Cerebral Spinal Fluid (CSF)
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| Three-layered (Dura-, Fluid-filled Arachnoid- and Pia-Mater) protective covering that surrounds CNS | show 🗑
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| show | Blood Brain Barrier
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| That part of the PNS that is responsible for the body's interaction with the environment | show 🗑
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| show | Autonomic Nervous System
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| show | Sympathetic / Parasympathetic NS
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| Extreme compensatory response of one system to extreme activation of the other - can lead to fainting, ulcers, voodoo death | show 🗑
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| Cells in the Nervous System responsible for information transmission | show 🗑
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| show | Glial cells
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| show | Ribosomes
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| show | Mitochondria
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| show | Dendrites / Axon
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| show | Concentration / Electical Gradient
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| show | Na+, K+, Ca++, Cl-
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| show | Resting Potential (-70mV)
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| Energy-requiring pump that helps restore membrane potential after cell fires | show 🗑
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| A sequence of depolarization that moves along an axon, resulting in the all-or-nothing release of NT | show 🗑
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| Section of axon where depolarization sequence begins | show 🗑
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| show | Graded Potential
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| show | Ionic / Electrical Conduction
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| "Jumping" electrical conduction that occurs in myelinated axons | show 🗑
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| show | Myelination
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| Gaps between myelin sheaths on an axon | show 🗑
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| Disease that destroys myelin; no ion gates under sheath so neuron cannot fire | show 🗑
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| Period following an Action Potential during which the cell cannot (or is more difficult to) fire | show 🗑
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| show | Synapse
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| show | Synaptic Cleft
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| The cell that releases the NT vs. the cell that receives the NT | show 🗑
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| The end of the axon from which NT is released, also called "button" or "end bulb" | show 🗑
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| show | Vesicles
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| show | Exocytosis
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| show | Receptor Site
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| show | EPSP / IPSP
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| show | Hyper / Hypo-Polarization
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| show | Summation
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| show | Ionotropic / Metabotropic
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| show | Second Messenger
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| Chemicals released by Presynaptic cells that directly affect local Postsynaptic cells vs. ones that widely influence neural activity | show 🗑
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| Chemical (endogenous or man-made) that acts to facilitate (via imitation or enhancement) vs. to block the effects of specific NTs | show 🗑
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| Process by which NTs or their components re-enter the Presynaptic cell for re-use. | show 🗑
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| Enzyme in cleft that breaks down Acetylcholine | show 🗑
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| Site on Presynaptic terminal that reacts to that cell's own NT, usually acting to turn off/down that cell's further NT release | show 🗑
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| show | Axoaxonic Synapses
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| Epinepherine (Adrenalin), Testosterone, Estrogen, Oxytocin, Insulin, Cortisol | show 🗑
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| Acetylcholine | show 🗑
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| Dopamine | show 🗑
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| Serotonin | show 🗑
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| show | NE Norepinepherin
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| show | Epinepherine
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| show | Glutamate
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| GABA | show 🗑
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| show | Substance P
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| Endorphins | show 🗑
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| In the new embryo, the outermost layer of cells - becomes the nervous system and skin | show 🗑
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| show | Neural Plate
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| A pair of ridges all along the above that begin to curl towards each other | show 🗑
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| The long hollow chamber that is formed when the above meet and fuse, inner surface becomes the CNS | show 🗑
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| Outer surface of the above ridges that separate off and become the PNS | show 🗑
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| A pathological condition involving a failure of the edges above to completely fuse, leading to birth defects or death | show 🗑
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| The original type of cells in this area that undergo division to populate nervous system | show 🗑
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| Cell division that produces two identical offspring vs. produces one identical and one new (neuron or glial) cell | show 🗑
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| show | Radial Glia
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| show | Guidepost cells
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| show | Apotosis
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| Chemicals that attract/repel Axon growth, help prevent cell death, and/or promote Axonal branching | show 🗑
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| show | Nerve Growth Factor (NGF)
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| Newly formed axonal branch that replaces another (that has died off) at a synapse | show 🗑
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| New outgrowths on, or subdividing of, the processes that receive NT, in response to an enriched enviornment, learning, etc. | show 🗑
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| show | Proliferation
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| The movement of cells from their place of origin to their later position | show 🗑
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| show | Synaptogenesis
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| show | Fire together > Wire together
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| show | Proliferation
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| The movement of cells from their place of origin to their later position | show 🗑
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| The formation of new synapses | show 🗑
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| A mnemonic for the rule that co-activated cells tend to be strengthened in their connectivity and out-compete neighboring cells | show 🗑
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| When multiple pre-synaptic cells all communicate to one post-synaptic cell | show 🗑
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| show | Divergence
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| show | Receptive Field
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| show | Excitatory Center- Inhibitory Surround
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| Type of map that preserves spatial relaitonships (as along a sensory surface) | show 🗑
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| show | Magnification
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| An area of the brain specialized for processing one particular type of information | show 🗑
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| show | The Binding Problem
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| Rear layers of neurons in the eyeball | show 🗑
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| show | Receptors (Rods & Cones)
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| show | Rods
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| show | Cones
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| Central area of above receptor types only, connected 1:1 for highest acuity | show 🗑
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| show | Bipolars
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| show | Horizontals
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| show | Ganglions
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| Formed of axons of the above | show 🗑
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| show | Optic Disc
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| Inter-neurons that modify reaction of above, implicated in contrast effects | show 🗑
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| show | Dim
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| show | Bright
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| High-detail discrimination, as from low convergence, that retains info on diffs | show 🗑
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| High likelihood of detection, as from high convergence that crosses next cell's threshold | show 🗑
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| Cell activity resulting in release of inhibitory NT to cells orthogonal to info pathway | show 🗑
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| Illusion created by above that alters perception of central grey depending on its surround | show 🗑
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| Direction of inhibition (uni- or bi-directional?) in direction-senstive motion circuit | show 🗑
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| show | Lateral Geniculate Nuc or LGN
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| In cortex, set of cells, in 6 layers, that all respond to the same preferred stimulus | show 🗑
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| show | Hyper-Column
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| show | Retinotopic Map
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| show | A1 or Striate Cortex
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| show | Parvocellular Pathway
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| Above also called...because it terminates in this lobe of the cortex | show 🗑
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| Above also called…because it conveys info that helps you to identify a stimulus or individual | show 🗑
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| show | Parvocellular or X Ganglions
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| Visual pathway specialized for motion and localization,"flows" along top part of cortex | show 🗑
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| show | Parietal Pathway
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| Above also called…because it conveys info that helps locate & interact w/stimuli | show 🗑
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| show | Magnocellular or Y Ganglions
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| show | Superior Colliculus
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| Tho vis cortex damaged & no visual experience, midbrain enables some vis localization | show 🗑
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| show | Trichromatic Color Vision
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| show | Color Opponency
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| show | Opponent Cells
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| show | Color Constancy
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| show | Simple Cells
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| Cells in V2 that give best response to moving lines of particular orientation | show 🗑
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| Number of dark/light changes per degree of visual angle | show 🗑
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| show | High Frequency
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| Frequency gradients (high vs. low?) that V1 cells in Magno path are most sensitive to | show 🗑
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| End of Parvo pathway, includes cells that prefer hand, face, other complex stim | show 🗑
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| show | Prosopagnosia
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| show | MT
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| Cort4x with optic-flow detectors that repond best to contraction/expansion of whole scene | show 🗑
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| In V2 or MT, cells that respond to degrees of diff between location of an image on 2 retina | show 🗑
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| show | Tympanic Membrane
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| Three tiny bones linked into lever system, amplify vibrations of above | show 🗑
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| Membrane vibrated by third bone above, initiating vibration of… | show 🗑
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| show | Cochlear Fluid
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| Coiled, three-chambered tube in Inner Ear which contains… | show 🗑
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| Section of central chamber where Receptor Cells are found | show 🗑
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| Membrane that runs along floor of above structure, moves up and down | show 🗑
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| Membrane that runs along roof of above structure, moves forward & back | show 🗑
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| show | Hair Cells
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| Tiny "hairs" extending from above cells whose deformation initiates transduction | show 🗑
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| Ion that enters receptor, descreasing its polarity | show 🗑
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| show | Ca++
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| NT released by auditory receptors | show 🗑
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| Type of change in polarity in receptors (graded vs. action potential?) | show 🗑
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| show | Spiral Ganglions or ANFs
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| Type of change in polarity in these cells (graded vs. action potential?) | show 🗑
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| Relative levels of activity across differentially-resonating Bas. Memb. code freq | show 🗑
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| show | Temporal Coding
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| show | Refractory Period
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| Since each above can only fire 1/1000sec, must work together at alt. intervals | show 🗑
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| show | Phase Locked
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| Diffs used for localization, caused by "head shadow" attenuating high freqs | show 🗑
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| Diffs used for localization, comparing peak & trough of lower frequencies | show 🗑
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| show | Timing Differences
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| show | Inner Hair Cells
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| show | Outer Hair Cells
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| Axons of next cells in path form this nerve | show 🗑
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| Above is part of (?) Cranial Nerve | show 🗑
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| Next synapse in Medulla, beginning of separate information pathways | show 🗑
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| Cell in above nucleus that duplicates the incoming signal | show 🗑
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| show | Tonotopic Map
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| show | Onset Cell
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| show | Build Up Cell
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| show | Monaural
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| show | Binaural
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| Next auditory site, also in Medulla, responsible for Orienting Reflex | show 🗑
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| Next auditory site, in Midbrain, where info integrated with visual at nearby site | show 🗑
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| show | Medial Geniculate Nuc or MGN
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| show | A1
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| show | A2
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| show | Wernicke's Area
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| Type of complex auditory input processed by higher auditory centers in right hemi. | show 🗑
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| Type of receptor cells in Vestibular system | show 🗑
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| Ion, when not/allowed to enter cell, changes receptor's polarity | show 🗑
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| show | Spontaneous Firing Rate
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| show | Otolith Organ
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| Three fluid-filled tubes that detect changes in angular acceleration | show 🗑
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| show | Motion Sickness
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| show | 8th Cranial Nerve
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| show | Free Nerve Endings
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| show | Nociceptors
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| show | Encapsulated Endings
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| show | Proprioception
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| Type of response by above type of receptors (graded or action potentials?) | show 🗑
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| show | Selective Adaptation
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| Nucleus of Thalamus in somatosensory pathway | show 🗑
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| Path for pain and temperature info to brain, crossing over in Spinal Cord | show 🗑
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| show | Medial Lemniscal Pathway
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| Which of above paths tends to be myelinated | show 🗑
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| show | Brown-Sequard Sndrome
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| Location of Primary Projection Area (S1) for somatosensory info | show 🗑
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| show | Penfield Map
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| Parts of body that fill disproportionate areas of this map | show 🗑
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| show | Substance P
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| show | Gate Theory
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| show | Peri-Aquaductal Grey or PAG
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| show | Endorphins
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| show | Inhibitory Interneuron (SG)
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| Opiate antagonist that reduces analgesic effects of morphine & acupuncture | show 🗑
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| Type of muscle, made of parallel fibes, attached by tendons to bones | show 🗑
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| One type of above, that moves bone toward body, in antagonistic pair with… | show 🗑
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| …other type, that moves bone away from body | show 🗑
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| Where neuron releases NT that depolarizes muscle fiber cells > contraction | show 🗑
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| Neurotransmitter released by effector neurons to contract muscles | show 🗑
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| show | Sarcomere
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| show | Myosin
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| Thin braided protein filament, anchored to muscle, that above hook into & tighten | show 🗑
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| A proprioceptor that detects passive stretch of a muscle, triggering… | show 🗑
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| A mono-synaptic reflex that contracts muscle to counter passive stretch | show 🗑
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| A reflex triggered by Tendon Organs detecting excessive contraction in muscle | show 🗑
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| show | Pain Withdrawal Reflex
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| A reflex involving an Oscillator Circuit producing a fixed-rate rhythm | show 🗑
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| Reflexes, such as "rooting" or "grasping", found in newborns | show 🗑
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| Area of cortex that includes body map, sends movement commands to Stem and Cord | show 🗑
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| Location of above | show 🗑
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| show | Premotor Cortex
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| Above includes cells that respond to image of self, or other, performing familiar manual task | show 🗑
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| show | Broca's Area
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| show | Supplementary Motor Cortex
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| show | Cortico-Spinal Pathway
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| show | Red Nucleus (of Tegmentum)
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| Mainly ipsilateral pathways for posture & gross movement of neck, shoulders & trunk | show 🗑
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| show | Cerebellum
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| Movements that occur very rapidly & generally cannot be altered once begun | show 🗑
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| "Telephone poles" in cerebellar cortex that help code time as distance | show 🗑
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| "Wires" in above whose action potentials release excitatory NT | show 🗑
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| Central areas that receive from "telephone poles" and send output to Brain/Cord | show 🗑
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| Set of forebrain structures controlling posture, muscle tone, & smooth movement | show 🗑
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| Movement impairment, marked by rigidity, tremors etc, from degeneration of… | show 🗑
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| Midbrain structure whose dopaminergic axons synapse in Basal Ganglia | show 🗑
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| Precursor of dopamine, crosses barrier, converted by neurons into dopamine | show 🗑
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| show | Beta Activity
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| EEG while awake/relaxed, 8-12 Hz, Like above, somewhat more sync’d | show 🗑
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| show | Theta Activity
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| EEG during Sleep 3(&4), <4 Hz in less (&more) than 50% , Very low freq, very high voltage, very sync’d | show 🗑
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| During Sleep 2, 2 types of intermittent bursts of high freq or voltage, as brain settles into deeper sleep | show 🗑
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| show | Slow Wave Sleep
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| show | REM (Rapid Eye Movement)
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| Another name for above due to its contradictory nature (active, desynch'd brain, but paralyzed body) | show 🗑
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| Condition in which Pons suppresses motor signals sent to Cord, so muscle action prohibited | show 🗑
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| Sequence of activation in Pons => (Lateral) Geniculate => Occipital Cortex that initiates dream sleep | show 🗑
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| show | ACh
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| show | 90 Minutes
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| Condition after sleep deprivation in which system attempts to enter “Dream” sleep more frequently | show 🗑
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| show | Suprachiasmatic Nuc (SCN)
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| show | Zeitgeber
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| Path of Optic Nerve collateral that connects special visual receptors in eye directly to clock | show 🗑
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| Gland that produces a hormone that impacts on Hypothalamus to increase sleepiness | show 🗑
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| show | Melatonin
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| Forebrain structure (anterior & dorsal to Hypothal) that modifies arousal in cortex | show 🗑
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| Neurotransmitter released by above that increases cortical arousal | show 🗑
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| Neurotransmitter released by above that decreases cortical arousal | show 🗑
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| Chemical that builds up in cells, released as NT, inhibits release of above excitatory NT, promotes sleep | show 🗑
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| show | Caffeine
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|
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| Nucleus of Hypothalamus critical in initiating sleep (also assesses & regulates body temperature) | show 🗑
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| show | Raphe Nuclei
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| show | Serotonin (5HT)
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| show | Reticular Formation
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| Two neurotransmitters released by above, to alert brain | show 🗑
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| show | Locus Coeruleus
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|
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| Neurotransmitter released by above, absent during dreams; Amphetamines are antagonists for this NT | show 🗑
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| Effects of reproductive hormones on anatomy vs. on behavior | show 🗑
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| Class of reproductive hormones found in greater proportion in Females vs. in Males | show 🗑
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| show | XX vs. XY
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| show | Wolffian vs. Muellerian
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| show | Testosterone
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| Another Male hormone that inhibits development of Female system of internal ducts | show 🗑
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| Enzyme produced by “switch” on Male chromosome that leads to the development of gender | show 🗑
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| show | Androgen-Insensitivity
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|
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| Condition in which fetus lacks Y Chromosome, develops internally & externally as infertile Female | show 🗑
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| A Female hormone, (similar to Testosterone) that, once inside fetal cells, promotes Male development | show 🗑
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| Chemical in fetal bood that prevents mother’s hormones from entering fetal cells and masculinizing fetus | show 🗑
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| show | Medial Preoptic Area (MPOA)
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|
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| show | Sexually Dimorphic Nuc (SDN)
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| show | INAH3
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| show | Ventro-Medial H. (VMH),
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| show | Corpus Callosum
🗑
|
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| show | Gonadotropin-Releasing (GnRH)
🗑
|
||||
| show | LH and FSH
🗑
|
||||
| show | Androstenedione
🗑
|
||||
| Area near Basal Forebrain associated with the sensation of sexual pleasure | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Dopamine
🗑
|
||||
| show | Oxytocin
🗑
|
||||
| Hormone released by Anterior Pituitary for refractory period in Males and milk production in Females | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Periaqueductal Gray Area
🗑
|
||||
| show | Endorphins
🗑
|
||||
| Theory that suggests emotion is an after-the-fact label we give to arousal and assoc'd behavior | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Cannon-Bard Theory
🗑
|
||||
| Update of above that includes Limbic Syustem in circuit | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Schater-Singer Theory
🗑
|
||||
| Key Limbic structure implicated in interpreting valenced situations and coordinating an emotional response | show 🗑
|
||||
| Area of above, when stimulated, promotes attack | show 🗑
|
||||
| Area of above responsible for coordinating Startle Reflex | show 🗑
|
||||
| Areas of above involved in Coniditioned Fear and subsequent enhancement of Startle Reflex | show 🗑
|
||||
| Degenerative calcium buildup in Amygdala that results in deficits in interpreting facial expressions | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Prefrontal Cortex
🗑
|
||||
| show | Phineas Gage
🗑
|
||||
| show | Theory of Mind
🗑
|
||||
| show | Helplessness
🗑
|
||||
| Vetral, medial area of above cortical region involved in facial expression and (taste) reaction of disgust | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Emotional Facial Paresis
🗑
|
||||
| show | Volitional Facial Paresis
🗑
|
||||
| Common task used in lab to assess risk aversion | show 🗑
|
||||
| NT whose low turnover level (per metabolite 5-HIAA levels) assoc'd w/impulsiveness, aggression & depression | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | CCK
🗑
|
||||
| Inhibitory NT, admits Cl- inons into cells, whose agonists (Valium, Xanax) are used to combat anxiety | show 🗑
|
||||
| Rule of Conditioning: Event assoc'd with + (vs. -) reinforcement will (vs. not) be repeated | show 🗑
|
||||
| Developed association between stimuli, especially involving an unconditioned response | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Operant Conditioning
🗑
|
||||
| Co-activated neural circuits presumably involved in learning and retrieval of associations | show 🗑
|
||||
| Physical changes in cells involved in above, associated with learning | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Hippocampus
🗑
|
||||
| Type NT involved in above | show 🗑
|
||||
| Type of receptor site for above NT that is ionotropic and easy to stimulate | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | NMDA
🗑
|
||||
| show | Mg++
🗑
|
||||
| show | AMPA
🗑
|
||||
| show | Dendritic Branching
🗑
|
||||
| show | Perforation
🗑
|
||||
| DNA transcribed to RNS translated to Protein production that increases likelihood of neural activity | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Neurogenesis
🗑
|
||||
| show | Spatial Memory
🗑
|
||||
| Area of brain in which above process has been well studied/described | show 🗑
|
||||
| Motor Skill, How to do it (peck a target, ride a bike) | show 🗑
|
||||
| Areas of brain in which above process has been well studied/described | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Declarative Memory
🗑
|
||||
| show | Hippo. & Mediodorsal Thal
🗑
|
||||
| show | Place Cells
🗑
|
||||
| show | Cognitive Map
🗑
|
||||
| Subsection of above hindbrain area associated with conditioning of "eye blink" response | show 🗑
|
||||
| Area of Tegmentum (in midrain) that also plays a role in "eye blink" response | show 🗑
|
||||
| Task requiring application of rule "Pick alternative that is the same as the sample stimulus" | show 🗑
|
||||
| Area leasioned in rats caused impairment on above task | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Mediodorsal Thalamus
🗑
|
||||
| Area of Cortex associated with "working memory", especially when response delays are involved | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Korsakoff's Syndrome
🗑
|
||||
| show | Anterograde Amnesia
🗑
|
||||
| show | Confabulation
🗑
|
||||
| Famous patient with damage to Hippocampus & other temporal areas. Symptoms include… | show 🗑
|
||||
| Deficit in ability to generate new ("consolidate") memories | show 🗑
|
||||
| Type of learning/memories above patient unable to form | show 🗑
|
||||
| Above patient did NOT show deficits in this type of learning/memory | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Amygdala
🗑
|
||||
| show | Prosopagnosia
🗑
|
||||
| show | Inferior Temporal Cortex
🗑
|
||||
| show | Dorsal Temporal Cortex
🗑
|
||||
| Dominance of one cerebral hemisphere over the other for particular functions | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Wada Test
🗑
|
||||
| show | Planum Temporale
🗑
|
||||
| show | Interference
🗑
|
||||
| Main bundle of axons connecting two hemispheres | show 🗑
|
||||
| Patient in whom above connections have been severed (as in treatment for Epilepsy) | show 🗑
|
||||
| Additional inter-hemisphere connection, between anterior cortex, esp of temporal lobes | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Left Hemisphere
🗑
|
||||
| show | Broca's Area
🗑
|
||||
| show | Frontal Cortex (Lateral Premotor)
🗑
|
||||
| Type of aphasia associated with damage to this area | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Atriculation
🗑
|
||||
| Another deficit involving word order and the use of syntax markers | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Closed Class Terms
🗑
|
||||
| show | Anomia
🗑
|
||||
| show | Sign Language Production
🗑
|
||||
| show | Wernicke's Area
🗑
|
||||
| show | Temporal Cortex (Dorso-Posterior)
🗑
|
||||
| show | Wernicke's (or Receptive) Aphasia
🗑
|
||||
| show | Fluency
🗑
|
||||
| Deficit involving difficulty in "finding" words, esp of the class below | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Content Terms
🗑
|
||||
| Deficit in which patient cannot understand spoken words at all (even if can read or write) | show 🗑
|
||||
| Deficit involving using irrelevant or made-up words | show 🗑
|
||||
| Aspect of language of the deaf NOT affected by damage to the above area | show 🗑
|
||||
| Cortical area in which damage would result in affecting above language of the deaf | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Arcuate Fasiculus
🗑
|
||||
| show | Conduction Aphasia
🗑
|
||||
| Deficit in which similar sounding words, but with different meanings, are substituted during attempt to repeat | show 🗑
|
||||
| Aspect of working memory involving rehearsal that is probably important normal function of these connections | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Right Hemisphere
🗑
|
||||
| Ability to get the "gist", to see the "larger picture", to organize narrative, etc. | show 🗑
|
||||
| Abilites involved in learning, remembering and navigating environments | show 🗑
|
||||
| show | Socio-Emotional
🗑
|
||||
| show | Music
🗑
|
Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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willmichaelsen
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