A&P 2 ch 5
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| outer layer of the skin that contains no blood vessels or nerve endings | epidermis
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| this layer of the epidermis produces new cells and melanocytes | basal layer(stratum basale)
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| this is the outermost layer of the epidermis where dead skin cells are shed and replaced | stratum corneum
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| inner thicker layer of skin, lies just beneath the epidermis | dermis
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| the dermis contains | capillaries, nerve endings, lymphatic channels, hair follicles, sweat glands, sebaceous glands
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| dead skin cells that fill with hard water repellent protein and waterproofs the body is known as | keratin
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| linear tears in the dermis are known as stretch marks or | striae
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| lies just beneath the dermis and is composed of loose connective tissue and adipose tissue | subcutaneous
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| the soft downy hair that covers a fetus | lanugo
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| hair gets it color from | melanocytes
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| scraping away of the skin | abrasion
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| localized collection of pus | abscess
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| deficiency of pigment in the eyes, hair and skin | albino
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| partial or complete loss of hair | alopecia
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| medical name for a blackhead or whitehead | comedo
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| a diffuse acute infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | cellulitis
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| treatment to remove skin lesions that involves freezing | cryosurgery
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| fold of skin that covers the root of a nail | cuticle
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| a closed sac that contains fluid; semi fluid; or solid material | cyst
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| inflammation of the skin | dermatitis
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| a bruise is also known as an | ecchymosis
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| redness of the skin due to capillary dilatation | erythema
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| an abnormal passageway between two tubular organs | fistula
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| death of tissue as the result of ischemia | gangrene
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| a benign tumor consisting of a mass of blood vessels | hemangioma
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| collection of fluid located in the area of the scrotal sac | hydrocele
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| fungal infection of the nails | onychomycosis
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| infestation with lice | pediculosis
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| small pinpoint hemorrhages of the skin | petechia
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| small, solid elevation on the skin | papule
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| small, stalk like growth protruding from a mucous membrane | polyp
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| small thin walled skin lesion containing clear fluid; blister | vesicle
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| skin disorder characterized by nonpigmented white patches on the skin | vitiligo
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| large blister | bulla
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| superficial burn, involving the epidermis | first degree
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| partial thickness burn; involving the epidermis and dermis | second degree
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| full thickness burn extending through the subcutaneous layer of skin | third degree
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| thickening of the epidermis at sites of friction or pressure | callus
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| most common malignant tumor of the epethial tissue | basal cell carcinoma
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| faster growing skin cancer that has great potential for metastasis | squamous cell carcinoma
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| inflammatory skin condition characterized by erythema, papules, vesicles, pustules, scales, crusts and scabs | eczema
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| ring worm of the body | tinea corporis
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| ringworm of the groin, jock itch | tinea cruris
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| ringworm of the feet, athletes foot | tinea pedis
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| aspiration of fat through a cannula | liposuction
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| tissue placed on a recipient site from a donor site | skin graft
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| removal of damaged or necrotic tissue to promote healing | debridement
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| seen in infants as yellow crusty scales on the scalp | seborrheic dermatitis
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| acute viral infection that presents as painful vesicular eruption that follow nerve pathways | herpes zoster; shingles
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