Test questions from the unit on early colonies
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| True or False: The Spanish monarchs did not support Columbus. | False (They paid for his trip to go)
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| True or False: Alliances never shifted in 1500s Europe. | False (Alliances were constantly shifting)
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| True or False: The Jamestown colonists were unsuccessful in establishing a permanent settlement. | False (Jamestown is the first permanent English settlement in the Americas)
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| True or False: The French refused to trade with the natives in North America. | False (they profited from trade with the natives)
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| True or False: Spain let its explorers keep any gold they found. | False (they demanded at least 1/5 of all treasure found)
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| True or False: The Powhatan were named for their chief. | True
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| True or False: France and England found a new peace when they came to America.. | False (they fought for many years)
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| True or False: The first form of slavery, in Jamestown, was known as indentured servitude. | True
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| True or False: A Colony is an area of land controlled by a government or country that is usually far away. | True
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| True or False: The Jamestown colonists waged war with the Powhatan for over 100 years. | False (20 Years)
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| True or False: Puritans came to America to start their own religion. | False (They came to purify their religion)
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| True or False: The Puritans were tolerant of other religions. | False (They did not tolerate other religions)
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| True or False: The Puritans were responsible for public education. | True
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| Which man started the protestant movement by nailing a sheet of complaints to a church? | Martin Luther
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| What was the primary complaint towards the Catholic Church? | They had too much wealth and abused their power
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| Protestants got their name because they _______________ the practices of the Catholic Church. | Protested
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| The Protestant movement started in which country? | Germany
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| Who was the emperor of the Roman Catholic Empire? | Charles V
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| European rulers could not depend on other countries for which of the following? | Trade or Protection
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| Why did countries seek gold? | To pay for war and soldiers
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| What was the purpose of the mercantilism system? | To make the home country wealthy
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| Throughout the 1500’s, what was the primary cause of conflicts, in Europe? | Divisions over religion
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| Spain’s primary enemy was Queen Elizabeth and which country? | England
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| What strained (made them worse) relations between King Phillip and Queen Elizabeth? | Elizabeth’s position on religion
Raids against Spanish ships
English assistance to rebels in Holland
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| How did the defeat of the Spanish Armada affect Eurpope? | It changed the balance of power
Spain lost control of the seas
France and England were now able to establish colonies
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| Early explorers were given to job of finding which item? (its a way to get to Asia from Europe) | Northwest Passage
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| Quebec and Montreal were settled on which river? | St. Lawrence
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| The French profited greatly from the trade of which items? | Fur and Fish
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| The Mississippi Valley was claimed for France and named for which King? | Louis
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| French expansion was motivated by what? | Religion and Economics
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| Dutch claims, in America, were based on which explorer’s findings? | Henry Hudson
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| English colonies were established to provide which of the following? New markets for English Products Raw materials for English industries or A chance to look for the northwest passage | All of them:
New markets for English Products
Raw materials for English industries
A chance to look for the northwest passage
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| In order to establish a colony, what does one need to obtain from the king? | A Charter
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| Roanoke was established in which present day state? | North Carolina
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| Roanoke fell on hard times and finally disappeared, the only clue to where they might have gone was the word_________, carved onto a palisade. | Croatoan
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| Which of the following was not a problem that Jamestown faced? Lazy Men, Salty Water, Deadly Mosquitoes, or Overpopulation | Overpopulation
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| The first winter, Jamestown had lost 70 people or: 2/3, 3/4, 5/7, or 9/10 | 2/3 of the original 105 Colonists
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| John Smith was described as an English _________ and ____________: | Soldier/Adventurer
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| John Smith’s philosophy was what? | If you don't work, you don't eat.
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| John Rolfe saved Jamestown by doing what? | Marrying Pocahontas
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| What crop gave the Jamestown colonists a chance to make a profit? | Tobacco
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| The first Africans that came to Jamestown were brought by what group of people? | Dutch
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| Although Jamestown started to thrive, things got worse when what happened? | Pocahontas died in 1617
Colonists wanted to grow more tobacco on the native land
Powhatan died in 1618
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| A colony controlled by the crown is known as what? | A Royal Colony
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| Who had “veto” power in Jamestown? | Governor
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| What was the first example of representative government in the Americas? | The House of Burgesses
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| The English settlers came to the colonies, drawn by the promise of which concepts? | Religious Freedom and Land Ownership
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| Before going ashore, the pilgrims signed which important document? | Mayflower Compact
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| Which native brought the pilgrims seeds of native plants? | Squanto
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| Which of the following does not belong; Magna Carta, Puritan Plan, House of Burgesses, or Mayflower Compact? | Puritan Plan
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| What were the advantages that the English had over the Spanish Armada? | Smaller ships, hellburners, bigger guns, the weather
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