IPHY 3415- exam 4
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Gyrus | folds of brain in the cortex
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| Sulcus | spaces between folds of the brain
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| Fiber tract | bundle of axons in the CNS
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| Nerve | bundle of axons outside the CNS
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| Nerve plexus | network of nerves outside the CNS
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| Ganglion | a collection of neuron cell bodies located outside the CNS
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| CSF circulation | lateral ventricles -> interventricular foramen -> 3rd ventricle-> cerebral aqueduct -> fourth ventricle -> median and lateral apertures -> subarachnoid space -> arachnoid granulations -> dural sinuses -> internal jugular vein
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| Anterior cerebral artery supplies what | frontal and parietal lobes
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| Middle cerebral artery supplies what | midbrain, frontal, parietal, temporal lobes
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| Posterior cerebral artery supplies what | occipital lobe
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| Basilar artery supplies what | pons, medulla oblongata
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| Anterior inferior cerebellar artery supplies what | cerebellum
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| Labyrinthine artery supplies what | inner ear structures
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| Superior cerebellar artery supplies what | cerebellum and midbrain
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| Vertebral artery supplies what | spinal cord
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| What 4 arteries are part of the circle willis | anterior communicating, anterior cerebral, posterior communicating, posterior cerebral
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| Ventral rami word order | very (really) tired drink coffee now- ventral rami, trunks, divisions, cords, nerves
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| Iliacus origin and insertion | o- iliac fossa, i- lesser trochanter
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| Psoas major origin and insertion | o- transverse processes T12-L5, i- lesser trochanter
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| Quadratus lumborum origin and insertion | o- iliac crest, i- transverse processes L1-L3
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| Iliacus action | flexes thigh and trunk
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| Psoas major action | flexes thigh, flexes trunk laterally
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| Quadratus lumborum action | flexes vertebral column laterally
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| Coracobrachialis is innervated by | musculocutaneous nerve
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| Biceps brachii is innervated by | musculocutaneous nerve
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| Brachialis is innervated by | musculocutaneous nerve
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| Pronator teres is innervated by | median nerve
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| Flexor carpi radialis is innervated by | median nerve
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| Palmaris longus is innervated by | median nerve
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| Flexor digitorum superficialis is innervated by | median nerve
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| flexor digitorum profundus is innervated by | median nerve
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| Flexor pollicis longus is innervated by | median nerve
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| Pronator quadratus is innervated by | median nerve
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| Flexor carpi ulnaris is innervated by | ulnar nerve
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| Flexor digitorum profundus is innervated by | ulnar nerve
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| Dorsal interossei are innervated by | ulnar nerve
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| Lumbricals are innervated by | ulnar nerve
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| Deltoid is innervated by | axillary nerve
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| Teres minor is innervated by | axillary nerve
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| Triceps brachii is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Brachioradialis is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor carpi radialis longus is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor carpi radialis brevis is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Supinator is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Anconeus is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor digitorum is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor digiti minimi is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor carpi ulnaris is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Abductor pollicis longus is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor pollicis longus is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor pollicis brevis is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Extensor indicus is innervated by | radial nerve
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| Iliacus is innervated by | femoral nerve
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| Sartorius is innervated by | femoral nerve
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| Pectineus is innervated by | femoral AND obturator nerves
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| Rectus femoris is innervated by | femoral nerve
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| Vastus lateralis is innervated by | femoral nerve
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| Vastus intermedius is innervated by | femoral nerve
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| Vastus medialis is innervated by | femoral nerve
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| Adductor longus is innervated by | obturator nerve
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| Adductor brevis is innervated by | obturator nerve
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| Adductor magnus is innervated by | obturator AND tibial nerves
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| Gracilis is innervated by | obturator nerve
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| Biceps femoris long head is innervated by | tibial nerve
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| Semitendonosus is innervated by | tibial nerve
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| Semimembranosus is innervated by | tibial nerve
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| Gastrocnemius is innervated by | tibial nerve
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| Tibialis posterior is innervated by | tibial nerve
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| Flexor digitorum longus is innervated by | tibial nerve
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| Flexor hallucis longus is innervated by | tibial nerve
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| Biceps femoris short head is innervated by | common fibular nerve
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| Tibialis anterior is innervated by | common fibular nerve
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| Fibularis longus is innervated by | common fibular nerve
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| Fibularis brevis is innervated by | common fibular nerve
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| Fibularis tertius is innervated by | common fibular nerve
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| Extensor digitorum longus is innervated by | common fibular nerve
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| Extensor hallucis longus is innervated by | common fibular nerve
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| Superior rectus is innervated by | oculomotor III
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| Inferior rectus is innervated by | oculomotor III
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| Medial rectus is innervated by | oculomotor III
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| Lateral rectus is innervated by | abducens VI
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| Superior oblique is innervated by | trochlear IV
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| Inferior oblique is innervated by | oculomotor III
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| Superior rectus action | rotate up
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| Inferior rectus action | rotate down
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| Medial rectus action | rotate medially
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| Lateral rectus action | rotate laterally
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| Superior oblique action | depresses, turn laterally
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| Inferior oblique action | elevate, turn laterally
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| first pair of cranial arteries | anterior inferior cerebellar, labyrinthine
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| second pair of cranial arteries | superior cerebellar and posterior cerebral
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| side of male repro | whole thing= spermatic cord, testicular vein/artery, pampiniform plexus (blue), vas deferens
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| behind bladder male repro | ejaculatory duct (white), seminal vesicle (bumpy)
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| what is the top of the seahorse called | internal capsule
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| what makes up the diencephalon | thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus
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| what connects pitutary gland to the brain | infundibulum
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| where is CSF produced | choroid plexus
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| what sinus structure is posterior | confluence of the sinuses
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| ligament on spinal cord | denticulate ligament
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| nerve in the neck region | phrenic nerve
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| what makes up lumbar plexus | femoral nerve, obturator nerve, ilioinguinal nerve, lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
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| what 3 nerves visible inside abdomen | ilioinguinal nerve, lateral femoral cutaneous, femoral
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| 4 structures associated with membranous labyrinth | semicircular ducts, utricule and saccule (inside vestibule), cochlear duct
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