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Test on Monday - 11-5-16

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
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Question
Answer
Geronimo   His name is become a synonym for bravery, Apache leader who was known for his daring escapes and avoiding US troops  
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Sitting Bull   Fought in that battle of Little Bighorn against George Custer, He and his group eventually surrendered to U.S troops because of lack of food.  
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Chief Joseph   Leader of the Nez Perce tribe, His people were caught 40 miles from the Canadian border trying to escape from US troops  
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What are the 5 reasons for Westward Expansion?   Chance for wealth (gold, silver, and copper), opportunities for land ownerships, technological advances, transcontinental railroads, desire for adventure, and new beginnings for slaves.  
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What are the 5 impacts of Westward Expansion on Native Americans?   Indians opposed settlers moving, forced to relocation to reservations, reduced population through war, disease, and reduced buffalo population, assimilation attempts and lifestyle changes, and reduced American Indians homelands through broken treaties  
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What is urbanization?   Urbanization is the term used for the growth of cities.  
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What is an immigrant?   A person who comes to live permanently in another country.  
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What are the three reason for urbanization?   S.I.M (Why cities developed) Many industries were expanding, immigration was growing, and Americans were moving from farm to cities.  
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What are the four reasons for immigration? H.E.A.R   Hope for better opportunities, desire for religious freedom, escape from oppressive government, and desire for adventure.  
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What are two problems that came with immigration and living in the city?   Settlement homes, and political corruption (political machines)  
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Which immigrants were used to help build the Transcontinental railroad?   The Chinese and Irish  
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John D. Rockefeller   Oil  
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Andrew Carnegie   Steel  
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Cornelius Vanderbilt   Shipping and railroads  
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J.P Morgan   Banking  
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Henry Ford   Automobile  
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Growth of Industry Factors   Financial resources, access to raw materials, available warfare, and new inventions.  
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Rise of Big Business Factors   Captain of industry, advertise, low cost production, and national markets.  
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Industrial Influences on American Farms   Mechanization, Industrial development in cities created increased labor needs, and Industrialization provided new access to consumer goods.  
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List the 6 negative effects of industrialization?   Child labor, low wages- long hours, unsafe working conditions, impact on environment, and monopolies.  
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What are the three workplace reforms?   Reduced work hours, child labor restrictions, and improved safety conditions.  
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What amendment goes with the Suffrage movement and what did the Suffrage movement try to accomplish?   19th amendment - try to get equal voting rights and educational opportunities for women.  
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What amendment goes with the Temperance Movement and what did the Temperance Movement try to accomplish?   18th amendment - Wanted to ban they consumption, manufacture, transport, and sale of alcohol.  
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18th Amendment   Bans the manufacturing, sale, and consumption of alcohol  
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19th Amendment   Grants women the right to vote  
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Alexander Graham Bell   He invented the telephone  
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W.E.B. DuBois   He supports full political, civil, & social rights for African Americans  
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Booker T. Washington   He accepted social segregation & promoted vocational education  
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Consumer Goods   After industrialization, Americans had greater access to these  
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Discrimination   Unfair treatment of a group based on prejudice  
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Financial Resources   Money that people had to either start businesses or buy products  
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Ghettos   Poor neighborhoods where one group of people live based on poverty or prejudice  
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Hull House   This is a settlement house that was founded in the slums of Chicago  
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Immigration   The permanent movement of people from one country to another  
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Jane Addams   She founded Hull House & helped the urban poor  
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Jim Crow Laws   These laws were characterized by unequal opportunities in housing, work, education, & government for African Americans  
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Labor Unions   These were groups of workers who fought for higher wages or better working conditions; ex. American Federation of Labor  
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Mail Order Catalogs   American throughout the country obtained goods through these  
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Mechanization   This reduced labor needs on farms; ex Reaper  
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Oppressive Government   Many immigrants left countries with these that gave them no rights  
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Political Machines   These gained power in cities by promising immigrants jobs or housing in return for votes  
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Production Cost   This decreased as companies used cheaper ways of making products  
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Reforms   Changes or improvements  
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Segregation   Enforced separation of races  
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Settlement Houses   These were established to help poor American in cities; ex. Hull House  
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Specialization   Meat packing in Chicago is an example of ____________________  
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Strike   To demand better working conditions by stopping work  
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Suffrage   The right to vote  
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Susan B. Anthony   She was a founder of the women’s suffrage movement  
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Temperance   This movement supported the prohibition of alcohol  
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Tenements   Small urban apartments  
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Thomas Edison   He invented electric lighting and uses for electricity  
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Urbanization   The rapid growth of cities  
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