Mr. G’s Cardiovascular
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| atria (atrium) | upper collecting chambers of the heart
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| ventricles | lower pumping chambers of the heart
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| aorta | largest artery in the body
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| aortic valve | heart valve located on the left side of the heart between the left ventricle and aorta
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| pulmonary valve | heart valve located on the right side of the heart between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery
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| tricuspid valve | heart valve located on the right side of the heart between the right atrium and right ventricle
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| mitral valve (bicuspid) | heart valve located on the left side of the heart between the left atrium and left ventricle
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| arteries (artery) | blood vessels under pressure which carry oxygenated blood away from the heart
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| veins (vein) | blood vessels which carry oxygen poor (deoxygenated) blood toward the heart
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| capillaries | tiny microscopic blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules. Allow nutrients, gases and wastes to pass between the cells
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| septum | wall that separates the right side of the heart from the left side
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| endocardium | inner most lining of the heart
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| myocardium | the muscular middle section of the heart
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| pericardium | membrane that surrounds the heart
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| conductive pathway | Electrical impulses originating in the heart causing the cyclic contraction of the heart muscle.
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| sinoatrial node (SA node) | The primary pacemaker of the heart. Initiates the contraction of the heart muscle.
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| atrioventricular node (AV node) | Group of nerve fibers located between the atria and ventricles. The heart's secondary pacemaker.
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| bundle of His | Nerve fibers in the septum of the heart
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| purkinje fibers | A network of nerve fibers throughout the ventricles
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| pulmonary circulation | The cardiovascular system which carries deoxygenated blood away from the heart, to the lungs, and returns oxygenated (oxygen-rich) blood back to the heart
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| systemic circulation | The circulation of the blood to all parts of the body except the lungs
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| Plasma | The liquid portion of blood. 90% water.
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| Blood Cells | The formed elements of blood including, red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.
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| Erythrocytes (Red blood cells) | Formed elements of blood that contain hemoglobin which carries oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body.
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| Leukocytes (White blood cells) | Formed elements of blood which fight infection and produce immunity
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| Thrombocytes (platelets) | Formed elements of blood which assist in clotting the blood.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
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Created by:
rotechams
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