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chapter 5 vocab

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Term
Definition
bicameral legislature   made up of two house (senate and the house of representatives)  
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sessions   meetings  
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census   population count  
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Reaportionment   the population of each state determines the new number of representatives to which each is entitled  
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redistricting   the process of setting up new district lines after reapportionment has been completed  
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gerrymandering   political party controlling the state government draws a districts boundaries to gain an advantage in elections.  
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at-large   state-wide  
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censure   is a vote of formal disapproval of a members actions  
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incumbents   those members already in office, won reelction  
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constituents   the people in the districts the represent  
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caucus   closed meeting  
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majority leader   speakerÅ› top assistant  
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whips   serve as assistant floor leaders  
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bills   proposed law  
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calendars   list bills that are up for consideration  
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quorum   minimum number of members who must be present to permit a legislative body to take official action  
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president pro tempore   for the time being  
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filibuster   means to stall the legislative process and prevent a vote  
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cloture   procedure that allows each senator to speak only 1 hour on a bill under debate  
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standing committees   congress set up permanent groups to oversee bills that dealt with certain kinds of issues  
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subcommittees   specializes in a subcategory of its standing committee's responsibility  
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select committees   study one specific issue and report their findings to the Senate or the House.  
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joint committees   made up of members from both the house and the senate  
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conference committee   temporary committee set up when the House and Senate have passed different versions of the same bill  
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seniority system   gave the member of the majority party with the longest uninterrupted service on a particular committee the leadership of that committee  
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personal staff   members work directly for individual senators and representatives.  
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committee staff   members work for the many house and senate committes  
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administrative assistant   very important legislative aide  
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legislative assistants   secoind type of personal staff member  
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caseworkers   personal staff members that handle many request for help from people in a lawmaker's state or congressional district  
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Created by: colombiana
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