Ch. 3 Integumentary
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| adip/o | fat
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| alb'o | white
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| crypt/o | hidden
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| cutane/o | skin
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| derm/o | skin
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| erythr/o | red
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| hidr/o | sweat
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| ichthy/o | scaly
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| kerat/o | hard, horny
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| leuk/o | white
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| lip/o | fat
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| melan/o | black
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| onych/o | nail
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| pachy/o | thick
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| pil/o | hair
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| rhytid/o | wrinkle
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| sebace/o | oil
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| seb/o | oil
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| squam/o | scale
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| steat/o | fat
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| trich/o | hair
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| ungu/o | nail
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| xantho/o | yellow
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| xer/o | dry
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| abrasion | scraping skin away
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| abscess | localized pus collection
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| acne vulgaris | common acne, inflammed skin follicles
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| actinic keratosis | horny skin condition caused by sun exposure
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| adipocele | hernia filled with fatty tissue
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| albinism | lack of pigment in skin looking white
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| albino | person w/ albinism
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| allograft/homograft | skin transplant taken from another memberof patients species homo=same allo=from another
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| alopecia | baldness
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| anesthetic | drug that temporarily blocks sensation
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| anhidrosis | lack of sweating
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| antibiotic | drug that destroys or opposes growth of microorganisms
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| antihistamine | drug that opposes effects of histamine
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| antipruritic | drug relieves itching
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| antiseptic | drug that prevents sepsis/rotting flesh killing microorganisms
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| atopic dermatitis | unusual inflammation of skin
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| autograft | skin tranplant from different part of the body
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| basal cell carcinoma | cancerous tumor of basal skin cell
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| biopsy | removal of tissue to examine
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| bulla | large blister
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| chemosurgery | removal of tissue that has been destroyed using chemicals
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| chemotherapy | treatment using chemicals
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| cherry angioma | a small blood vessel tumor
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| cicatrix/cicatrices | scar
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| comedo | hair follicle plugged with sebum (black head/white head)
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| crust | dried substance
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| cryosurgery | destruction of tissue through freezing
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| culture & sensitivity | growing microorganisms in isolation in order to determine which drugs might respond to it
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| cyanidrosis | blue sweat
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| decubitus ulcer | bed sore
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| depigmentation | loss of skin pigmentation
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| dermbrasion | rubbing or scraping away outer surface of skin
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| dermatitis | inflammation of skin
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| dermatoconiosis | skin condition caused by dirt
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| dermatofibroma | fribrous skin tumor
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| dermatolysis | loss of skin
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| dermatomycosis | fungal skin condition
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| dermatoscope | intrument used to look at skin
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| dermatosis | skin conditioin
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| dermopathy | skin disease
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| dermoscopy | procedure for looking at the skin
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| dysplastic nevus | mole with bad changes or formation
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| ecchymosis | large bruise
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| eczema | red itchy rash that seeps and oozes then crusty and scaly
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| electrocauterization | using elecetricity to destroy tissue by burning it
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| electrodesiccation | using electricity to destroy by drying it
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| epidermal | pertaining to skin
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| epidermal tumor | tumore on the skin
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| erosion | loss of skin
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| erythema | redness
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| erythrocyanosis | red or blus skin discoloration
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| erythroderma | red skin
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| excisional biopsy | removal of an entire lesion for examination (to cut it out)
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| excoriation | scratch
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| fissure | crack in skin
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| hemathidrosis | sweating blood
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| heterograft/xenograft | skin transplant taken from a species other than the patient
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| hidradenitis | inflammation of sweat glands
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| diradenoma | tumor of the sweat gland
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| hidropoiesis | formation of sweat
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| hyperhidrosis | excessive sweating
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| hyperkeratosis | excessive growth of horny skin
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| hypermelanosis | excessive melanin in the skin
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| hyperpigmentation | excessive pigment in the skin
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| hypodermia | pertaining to beneath the skin
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| hypohydrosis | diminished sweating
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| hypomelanosis | diminished melanin
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| hypopigmentation | diminished pigment in skin
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| ichthyosis | condition in the skin that is dry and scaly resembling fish skills
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| impetigo | contagious bacterial infection of skin
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| incision & drainage I&D | to cutinto a wound to allow trapped infected liquid to drain
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| incisional biopsy | removal of a portion of a lesion for examination (to cut into)
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| intradermal | pertaining to inside the skin
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| keloid | overgrowth of scar tissue
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| keratogenic | causing horny tissue development
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| keratosis | horny tissue condition
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| leukoderma | white skin
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| lipectomy | removal of fatty tissue
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| lipsuction | removal of fatty tissue using a vacuum
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| macerate | to soften skin
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| macule | small flat discolored area (freckle)
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| malignant cutaneous neoplasm | harmful new formation of skin tissue
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| malignant melanoma | harmful tumor of melanin cell
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| mycodermatitis | inflammation of the skin caused by fungus
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| mycosis | fungus condition
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| necrosis | tissue death
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| nevus | a mole
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| nodule | a solid mass that extends deeper into the skin
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| onychectomy | remove a nail
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| onychia | a nail condition
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| onychocryptosis | ingrown nail
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| onychodystrophy | poor nourishment of the nail
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| onyycholysis | loss of a nail
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| onychomalacia | abnormal softening of the nail
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| onychomycosis | fungal condition of the nail
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| onychopathy | nail disease
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| onychophagia | eating/biting nail
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| onychotomy | incision into a nail
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| pachyderma | tough skin
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| papule | solid mass
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| paronychia | condition of tissue around nail
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| patch/vitiligo | larger flat discolored area
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| percutaneous | pertaining through the skin
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| petechia | small bruis
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| plaque | solid mass on the skins surface
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| postpartum alopecia | baldness experiences after pregnancy
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| pruritus | swollen raised itchy areas of the skin
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| pustule | pus fille dblister
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| rhytidoplasty | reconstruction of wrinkled skin
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| scale | skin flaking off
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| sclerodermatitis | inflammation of skin accompanied by thickening and hardening
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| scleronychia | thickening an dhardening of the nail
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| seborrheic dermatitis | inflammatio of skin bc of sebum/discharge of oil
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| spider angioma/talangiectasia | overexpansion of blodd vessel
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| squamous cell carcinoma | cancerous tumor of squamous skin cells
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| steatitis | inflammation of fat tissue
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| steatoma | fatty tumor
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| transdermal | pertaining to through the skin
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| trichomycosis | fungal condition of hair
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| tumor | large solid mass
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| ulcer | sore
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| vascular lesion | wounds related to blood vessels
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| verruca | wart
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| vesicle | small blister
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| xanthoderma | yellow skin
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| xanthoma | yellow tumr
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| xanthosis | yellowing of the skin
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| xeroderma | dry skin
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| xerosis | condition of dryness
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