APHY Week 2 VOCAB
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Inorganic | no carbon
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| Acids | release hydrogen ions when dissolved in water(0-6 on the pH scale)
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| Bases | release hydroxide ions when dissolved in water(8-14 on the pH scale)
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| pH Scale | a way to measure how acidic or basic a chemical is
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| Organic | contains carbon as the major component
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| Carbohydrates | sugars! immediate energy source
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| Monosaccharides | simple sugars
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| Disaccharides | double sugars formed by 2 monosaccharides joining together by dehydration synthesis. (protein key)
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| Polysaccharides | polymers (long branching chains of linked monosaccharides) linked together by dehydration synthesis. (large & fairly insoluble which make them ideal storage products)
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| Hydrophilic | likes water
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| Hydrophobic | dislike waters
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| Neutral Fats - Triglycerides | long term energy storage
no oxygen
does not dissolve in water
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| Phospholipids | cell membrane structure dissolves in water
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| Steroids | Hormones made my cholesterol
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| Proteins | structure, enzymes, regulation
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| Amino Acids | building blocks of proteins (2 types: fibrous and globular)
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| Peptide Bond | primary structure of proteins
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| Isotonic Solutions | same solution
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| Hypotonic Solutions | more water
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| Hypertonic Solutions | less water
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| Mitosis | cell division
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| Cell Physiology | DNA makes RNA
RNA makes Protein
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| DNA | Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
(hereditary material)
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| RNA | Ribose Nucleic Acid
(controls protein structure)
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| ATP | Adenosine Tri Phosphate
(energy molecule)
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| Diffusion | the spreading of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
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| Osmosis | diffusion of water
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| Cytokinesis | cytoplasm division
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
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You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
choover29
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