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Vocabulary from Chapters 15 and 16 about the Civil War

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Term
Definition
Sectionalism   Exaggerated loyalty to a certain region  
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Fugitive   Runaway or trying to run away (slaves)  
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Secede   To leave or withdraw  
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Abstain   To not cast votes or a vote  
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Popular Sovereignty   Allowing the people to decide  
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Border Ruffians   Missourians who traveled in armed groups  
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Arsenal   A storage place for weapons and ammunition  
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Martyr   A person who dies for a great cause  
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Secession   Withdrawal from the Union  
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States Rights   The rights and powers held by individual US states rather than by the federal government  
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Border States   The slave states that shared borders with the northern free states  
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Blockade   To cut off an area by means of troops or warships to stop supplies or people from coming in or going out  
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Offensive   To attack or simply the position of attacking  
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Yankee   Union soldier  
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Rebel   A confederate soldier, so called because of their opposition towards the government  
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Blockade Runner   Ships that sailed into and out of blockaded areas  
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Ironclad   (Warships) encased in an iron armor  
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Casualty   People killed or wounded  
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Emancipate   To free (from slavery)  
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Ratify   To approve  
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Habeas Corpus   The right for accused individuals to receive a hearing before being jailed  
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Draft   Selection or requirements for military service  
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Bounty   Payments to encourage volunteers  
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Greenbacks   Northern money; named after its color  
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Inflation   A great increase in prices  
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Entrenched   Set up in a strong position  
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Total War   A war that does not have any (weapon) restrictions  
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Created by: graceho
Popular U.S. History sets