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Civil War Chap 15-16
Vocabulary from Chapters 15 and 16 about the Civil War
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Sectionalism | Exaggerated loyalty to a certain region |
| Fugitive | Runaway or trying to run away (slaves) |
| Secede | To leave or withdraw |
| Abstain | To not cast votes or a vote |
| Popular Sovereignty | Allowing the people to decide |
| Border Ruffians | Missourians who traveled in armed groups |
| Arsenal | A storage place for weapons and ammunition |
| Martyr | A person who dies for a great cause |
| Secession | Withdrawal from the Union |
| States Rights | The rights and powers held by individual US states rather than by the federal government |
| Border States | The slave states that shared borders with the northern free states |
| Blockade | To cut off an area by means of troops or warships to stop supplies or people from coming in or going out |
| Offensive | To attack or simply the position of attacking |
| Yankee | Union soldier |
| Rebel | A confederate soldier, so called because of their opposition towards the government |
| Blockade Runner | Ships that sailed into and out of blockaded areas |
| Ironclad | (Warships) encased in an iron armor |
| Casualty | People killed or wounded |
| Emancipate | To free (from slavery) |
| Ratify | To approve |
| Habeas Corpus | The right for accused individuals to receive a hearing before being jailed |
| Draft | Selection or requirements for military service |
| Bounty | Payments to encourage volunteers |
| Greenbacks | Northern money; named after its color |
| Inflation | A great increase in prices |
| Entrenched | Set up in a strong position |
| Total War | A war that does not have any (weapon) restrictions |