Terms, events, and important people of the Cold War
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each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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| Cold War | Historical period of tension and competition between the United States and the USSR (Russia)
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| Containment Policy | US policy to use the military to stop the spread of communism around the world
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| Marshall Plan | US policy to use money to stop the spread of communism around the world
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| Communism | Economic system in which the government controls the economy - all resources and decisions are made by the government.
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| Capitalism | Economic system in which the government has minimal control in the economy - all resources and decisions are made by individuals
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| NATO | Alliance of democracies during the Cold War
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| Warsaw Pact | Alliance of communist countries during the Cold War
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| Jacob Arbenz | Guatemalan president (that maybe had ties to communism) that the US removed from power because he wanted weaken the United Fruit Company
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| Fidel Castro | Communist leader of Cuba who worked closely with the Soviet Union
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| Cuban Missile Crisis | Event in which the Soviet Union tried to send nuclear missiles to protect Cuba after the US tried to overthrow Fidel Castro
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| Berlin Airlift | US operation to support West Berlin from the Soviet blockade and keep democracy in that part of the city
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| Berlin Wall | Constructed by the Soviet Union after the Berlin Airlift to stop migration out of East Berlin and East Germany
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| Non-alignment | Another term for neutrality - it was used for nations who did not take sides during the Cold War
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| Korean War | Conflict in which the United States and the United Nations got involved to stop the spread of communism from North Korea to South Korea
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| Bay of Pigs | US operation to overthrow Fidel Castro that failed
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| Vietnam Conflict | Conflict in which the Untied States got involved to stop the spread of communism even though the country didn't want it
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| Domino Theory | US belief that if Vietnam fell to communism, the rest of southeast Asia would fall to communism
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| Joseph McCarthy | American political leader who led investigations of citizens (including movie stars) to find out if they were communist
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| House Un-American Activities Committee | Congressional group led by Joseph McCarthy that conducted investigations of American citizens to find out if they were communist
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| Arms Race | Competition between the US and USSR to have the most nuclear bombs
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| Space Race | Competition between the US and USSR to have to most advanced technology and get to space
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| Mutually Assured Destruction | Formal name given to the fact that if either the US or USSR used nuclear bombs against each other, all of humanity & the planet would be destroyed
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