Constitution Part 2 STAAR Facts Review
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Bill of Rights | The first 10 amendments to the Constitution and details the protection of individual liberties
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| 1st Amendment | Guarantees the right of freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of the press, the right to assemble, and the right to petition the government
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| 2nd Amendment | Guarantees the right of states to organize militias, or armies, and the right of individuals to bear arms (own guns)
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| 3rd Amendment | Forbids the government to order citizens to allow soldiers to live in their homes (no quartering of soldiers)
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| 4th Amendment | Requires that search warrants be issued if property is to be searched or seized (taken) by the government
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| 5th Amendment | Protects an accused person from having to testify against him or herself (self incrimination); bans double jeopardy; guarantees Due Process of Law
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| 6th Amendment | Guarantees the right to a speedy public trial by an impartial jury and the right to a lawyer
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| 7th Amendment | Guarantees the right to a jury trial in civil cases
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| 8th Amendment | Prohibits cruel and unusual punishment and excessive bail or fines
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| 9th Amendment | says that the people have rights other than those specifically mentioned in the Constitution
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| 10th Amendment | says that powers not given to the Federal Government are reserved (belong) to the States
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| Federalist Papers | A series of essays written by James Madison, John Jay, and Alexander Hamilton, defending the Constitution and its principles
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| Federalist | Supporters of the Constitution who favored a strong National Government
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| Anti-Federalist | People opposed to the Constitution and preferred more power be given to the State Governments than to the National Government; also wanted a Bill of Rights added
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| Charles de Montesque | French philosopher who created the idea to separate government powers (Separation of Powers)
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| William Blackstone | British judge who defined the rights of individuals in English Law and property rights that could not be violated, even by the King
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| James Madison | Considered the "Father of the Constitution" because he basically wrote it
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| Patrick Henry | Anti-Federalist who believed that the U.S. Constitution created a Federal Government that was too powerful
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| George Mason | A member of the Constitutional Convention who refused to sign the document without a Bill of Rights
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Created by:
jsherring
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