FINAL
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| show | water balance.
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| What determines the hydrostatic pressure of a solution? | show 🗑
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| show | 500 ml
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| show | ECF increases when antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is present.
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| show | sodium ion
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| What is a major function of potassium ions in the body? | show 🗑
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| Through what two systems are carbon dioxide eliminated from the body? | show 🗑
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| show | hypoventilation
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| show | metabolic acidosis.
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| In what direction will water move when hypotonic fluids are present in the plasma? | show 🗑
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| A patient with heart failure is administered an intravenous line containing a solution of hypertonic sodium chloride. Select the patient for whom this solution an appropriate choice. | show 🗑
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| show | hyperventilation
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| show | electrolyte
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| Determine the pH value that represents a basic, or alkaline, solution. | show 🗑
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| show | True
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| Which of the following accounts for the majority of our total body water? | show 🗑
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| show | urinary system
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| The osmotic pressure gradient, or the force of solutes in a solution, tends to push water away from the solution with the higher osmotic pressure, or the more concentrated solution, by osmosis. | show 🗑
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| What is the most common cause for hypernatremia? | show 🗑
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| Where are the majority of calcium ions stored in the body? | show 🗑
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| show | phosphate ions
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| Angiotensin-II restores fluid-homeostasis when dehydration occurs due to inadequate fluid intake. Which of the following is NOT an effect of angiotensin-II? | show 🗑
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| show | gametes.
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| show | ejaculatory duct
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| show | prepuce
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| show | spermatogonium
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| What is the maturation process in which spermatids elongate and shed excess cytoplasm? | show 🗑
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| show | emission
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| show | ovary
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| Where does fertilization usually occur? | show 🗑
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| When are all oogonia formed in females? | show 🗑
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| show | follicular phase
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| Enlargement of the prostate gland can constrict the: | show 🗑
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| show | condoms
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| show | meiosis.
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| show | crossing over
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| From one original cell, four genetically unique daughter cells, each with 23 nonreplicated chromosomes, are produced at the conclusion of meiosis II of spermatogenesis. | show 🗑
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| show | False
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| How many spermatids result from one spermatogonium? | show 🗑
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| show | False
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| Which of the following can be fertilized? | show 🗑
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| Assuming a 28-day ovarian cycle, on what day should ovulation occur? | show 🗑
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| show | stratum functionalis of the endometrium
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| show | infancy
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| The fusion of a sperm cell and secondary oocyte is known as: | show 🗑
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| The 16-cell stage is known as the: | show 🗑
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| show | yolk sac
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| show | endoderm
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| show | neurulation
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| By what week of prenatal development will the placenta be established? | show 🗑
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| Approximately how many days after fertilization is a fetus considered full-term and ready to be born? | show 🗑
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| show | homozygous.
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| A birth defect known as spina bifida results from the incomplete closure of the embryonic neural tube. Which germ layer is affected? | show 🗑
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| show | The possible blood types of the offspring are phenotypes A or B only.
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| show | embryonic period.
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| show | blastocyst
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| show | True
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| Which part of the embryo contributes to the fetal portion of the placenta? | show 🗑
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| show | provides nutrition for the developing embryo
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| Sperm entry into the secondary oocyte triggers the acrosomal reaction. | show 🗑
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| What connects the placenta to the fetus? | show 🗑
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| show | foramen ovale
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| The placenta, a temporary organ that is shed after the infant is born, is the site of exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste between the mother and fetus. | show 🗑
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| The initial stimulus for labor comes from the: | show 🗑
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| Parturition is also known as: | show 🗑
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| A pregnant woman typically needs about 300 extra calories each day to support both herself and the fetus. | show 🗑
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| show | the first four weeks of life
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