Orientation Terms for A&P
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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excretory system | Rids the body of nitrogen containing wastes
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endocrine system | is affected by the removal of the thyroid gland
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skeletal system | provides support and levers on which the muscular system can act
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circulatory system | includes the heart, arteries, veins & capillaries
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immune system | composed of white blood cells, antibodies
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digestive system | breaks down foodstuffs into small particles that can be absorbed
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respiratory system | removes carbon dioxide from the blood
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circulatory system | delivers oxygen and nutrients to the body tissues
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muscular system | moves the limbs; allows facial expression
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reproductive system | provides for conception and childbearing
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endocrine system | controls the body with chemicals called hormones
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integumentary system | is damaged when you cut your finger or get a severe sunburn
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endocrine glands | pancreas, pituitary, adrenal glands
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urinary system | kidneys, bladder, uereters
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digestive system | esophagus, large intestines, rectum
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nervous system | brain, nerves, sensory receptors
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growth | occurs when constructive activities occur at a faster rate than destructive activities
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response | ability to react to stimuli; a major role of the nervous system
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axillary | armpit
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femoral | thigh region
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gluteal | buttock area
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cervical | neck region
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umbilical | belly button area
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pelvic | genital area
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brachial | anterior aspect of the upper arm
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patellar | anterior aspect of knee
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inguinal | area where trunk meets thigh
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lumbar | back area from lower ribs to hips
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buccal | pertaining to the cheek
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thoracic cavity | cavity that contains the lungs and heart
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abdominal cavity | cavity that contains the intestines, spleen, pancreas
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pelvic | lowest anterior body cavity
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cranial | cavity that contains the brain
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spinal | cavity that contains the spinal cavity
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